Це список функціонуючих та ліквідованих автомобільних виробників США.
З 1896 по 1930 рік в Сполучених Штатах було понад 1,800 виробників автомобілів. Дуже мало вижило і лише декілька було запущено після цього періоду.
Функціонуючі
Великі американські автовиробники
Зі своїми різними марками, багато з яких раніше були незалежними компаніями, проте деякі з яких тепер зникли.
- Chrysler (1925–дотепер)
- Ford (1903–дотепер)
- General Motors (1908–дотепер)
- Buick (1903–дотепер)
- Marquette (1930)
- Cadillac (1902–дотепер)
- [en] (1927–1940)
- (1906–1916)
- Chevrolet (1911–дотепер)
- Geo (1988–1998)
- Elmore (1893–1912)
- Ewing (1908–1911)
- GMC (1912–дотепер)
- Hummer (1992–2010)
- Oakland (1907–1931)
- Pontiac (1926–2009)
- Oldsmobile (1897–2004)
- (1929–1931)
- (1905–1911)
- Saturn (1990–2010)
- (1913–1923)
- Sheridan (1920–1921)
- (1903–1911)
- (1910–1911)
- Buick (1903–дотепер)
- Tesla (2003–дотепер)
Невеликі американські автовиробники
- AM General
- [2] [ 1 травня 2008 у Wayback Machine.] (1968–дотепер)
- [3] [ 16 жовтня 2014 у Wayback Machine.] (2008–дотепер)
- [4] [ 12 вересня 2017 у Wayback Machine.] (2002–дотепер)
- [5] [ 25 серпня 2017 у Wayback Machine.] (1954–дотепер)
- [6] [ 8 березня 2022 у Wayback Machine.](?–дотепер)
- (2016–дотепер)
- (1974–дотепер)
- Karma (2014–дотепер)
- [11] [ 17 вересня 2017 у Wayback Machine.] (2005–дотепер)
- (2016–дотепер)
- (1993–дотепер)
- [12] [ 17 вересня 2017 у Wayback Machine.] (2005–дотепер)
- Panoz[13] [ 28 серпня 2017 у Wayback Machine.] (1989–дотепер)
- (1954–дотепер)
- (1991–дотепер)
- (2007–дотепер)
- (2007–дотепер)
- SSC (1999–дотепер)
- (2003–дотепер)
- (1987–дотепер)
- (2009–дотепер)
- (1978–1988, 1997–дотепер)
Майбутні американські автовиробники
- (2010–дотепер)
- (2009–дотепер)
- Faraday[14] [ 10 липня 2017 у Wayback Machine.] (2014–дотепер)
- Lucid (2007–дотепер)
- [15] [ 17 жовтня 2017 у Wayback Machine.] (2011–дотепер)
Тюнінгові автовиробники
- [16] [ 31 березня 2012 у Wayback Machine.] (2005–дотепер)
- (1991–дотепер)
- (1992–дотепер)
Ліквідовані
- A
- Abbott (1917–1918)
- Abbott-Detroit (1909–1916)
- (1906–1910)
- (1917–1919)
- (1920–1922)
- (1903–1911)
- Adams-Farwell (1905–1911)
- (1921–1922)
- (1905–1908)
- (1946)
- (1947)
- (1949–1950)
- (1901–1903)
- (1914–1915)
- (1920–1921)
- (1925–1926)
- (1916–1917)
- (1907–1908)
- Alco (1909–1913)
- (1910)
- (1922)
- (1915–1916)
- (1913–1914)
- (1913–1921)
- (1907–1909)
- (1932–1934)
- (1952–1953)
- (1910–1914)
- (1920–1921)
- (1915–1917)
- (1896–1899)
- (1901)
- (1920–1922)
- (1917–1919)
- (1921–1925)
- (1917–1922)
- (1911)
- (1899)
- (1902–1903)
- (1911–1912)
- (1914)
- (1917–1924)
- (1930–1934) (later American Bantam) (1938–1941)
- (1903–1906)
- (1899–1902)
- (1913–1914)
- (1910–1918)
- American Locomotive Company (ALCO) (1909–1913)
- (1904–1907)
- American Motors (AMC) (1966–1987)
- (1904–1912)
- (1904–1905)
- (1906–1910) (see also )
- (1924–1942)
- (1922–1924)
- (1912)
- (1905–1914)
- (1898–1899)
- (see Car-Nation)
- (1910–1915)
- (1910–1913) (see also )
- (1922)
- (1910–1911)
- (1907–1910)
- (1916–1925)
- (see )
- (1909–1910)
- (1911–1912)
- (1926–1927)
- (1922)
- (1906–1907)
- Apollo GT (1962–1964)
- Apperson (1902–1926)
- (1917–1918)
- (2005–2011)
- (1911–1918)
- (1905–1906)
- (1914–1918)
- (1912–1916)
- (1959–1963)
- (1919–1920)
- (1905–1906)
- (1901–1902)
- Arnolt (1953–1963)
- (1914)
- (1959–1960)
- (1920)
- (1906–1907)
- (1907–1911)
- (1912–1913)
- Auburn (1900–1936)
- (1901)
- (1957–1958)
- (1901–1921)
- (1916–1920)
- (1901–1912)
- (1956)
- (1910–1913)
- (1948–1970)
- (1921)
- Avanti (1965–1991, 2000–2007)
- B
- (1906–1912)
- (1907–1916)
- Baker Electric (1899–1916)
- (1894–1900)
- (1923–1924)
- (1895–1899)
- (1903–1905)
- (1922–1926)
- (1912)
- (1919–1923)
- (1916–1922)
- (1916)
- (1908–1909)
- (1914–1917)
- (1903–1905)
- (1910–1913)
- (1905–1912)
- (1904)
- Biddle (1916–1923)
- (1914)
- (1920)
- (1901–1902)
- (1920–1923)
- (1916–1923)
- (1896–1900)
- (1908–1910)
- (1909–1911)
- (1929–1930)
- (c.1972–1987)
- (1906)
- (1902–1905)
- (1945–1947)
- (1910–1916)
- (1915–1922)
- (1902–1908)
- (1904–1905)
- (1915–1925, 1934–1935)
- (1912–1917)
- (1914–1921)
- (1909–1916)
- (1946–1952)
- (1920–1921)
- (1907–1912)
- (1918–1923)
- (1902–1905)
- (1900–1902)
- (1901–1906, 1912–1915)
- Buffum (1901–1906)
- (1910–1913)
- (1916–1924)
- C
- Cameron (1903–1920)
- (1902–1906)
- (2003–2013)
- (1906–1910)
- (c.1912–1915)
- (1910–1911)
- (1907–1908)
- (1911–1927)
- (1910)
- (1914–15)
- (1899–1903)
- (1911–1915)
- (1904–1916)
- (1914–1929)
- (1899–1901)
- Checker (1922–1982)
- (1913–1916)
- (1904–1910)
- (1912–1915)
- (1974–1983)
- (1904–1909)
- (1919–1926)
- (1909–1910)
- (1976–1986)
- (1919–1924)
- (1955–1956)
- (1908–1910)
- (1921–1923)
- (1913–1917)
- (1906–1911)
- (1911–1914)
- Cole (1909–1925)
- (1921–1922)
- (1917)
- (1907)
- (1897–1913)
- (1916–1924)
- (1903–1915)
- (1917–1922)
- (1922)
- (1917–1922)
- (see Moyea)
- (1907–1908)
- (1910–1914)
- (1933–1934)
- (1907)
- (1904–1912)
- (1999–2003)
- Cord (1929–1932, 1936–1937)
- (1908–1915)
- (1904–1905)
- (1910–1912)
- (1923)
- (1902–1907)
- (1909–1910)
- (1912–1914)
- (1912–1917)
- (1922)
- (1905–1923)
- (1901–1905)
- (1914)
- (1959–1961)
- (1939–1952)
- (1911–1923)
- (1905–1907)
- (1909–1910)
- (1909–1910)
- (1907–1936)
- (1951–1955)
- (1920–1921)
- (1909–1912)
- (1907–1908)
- D
- (1922–1923)
- (1922–1927)
- (1916–1924)
- (1955–1958)
- (1908–1929)
- (1914)
- (1947–1949)
- (1921)
- (1911–1914)
- (1911–1915)
- (1895–1896)
- (1910)
- (1910)
- (1908–1909)
- (1908–1913)
- (1931)
- (1932)
- (2008–2013)
- (1905–1911)
- (1949)
- (1924–1927)
- (1975–1982)
- (1910–1911)
- (1901–1904)
- (1899–1902)
- (1904)
- (1913–1914)
- (1910–1911)
- (1907–1939)
- (1905–1906)
- (1923)
- (1912–1917)
- (c.1908–1910)
- (1905–1911)
- (1925–1928)
- (1914–1916)
- (1903)
- (1910)
- (1916–1923)
- Doble (1914–1918, 1923–1931)
- (1914–1915)
- (1926)
- (1904–1907)
- (1906–1925)
- (1915–1924)
- (1913–1915)
- (1906–1908)
- (1916–1917)
- (1921–1925)
- (1913–1915)
- (1956–1962)
- (1913–1915)
- Duesenberg (1920–1937)
- (1919–1931)
- (1921–1932)
- (1893–1917)
- (1933–1934)
- E
- (1921–1923)
- (1898–1900)
- (1954–1955)
- (1896–1900)
- (1915–1931)
- (1903–1906)
- (1950–1966)
- (1896–1897)
- (1897–1899)
- (see )
- (1916–1924)
- (1917)
- (1909–1912)
- (1901–1902)
- (1910–1919)
- (1899–1900)
- (1922–1924)
- (1909–1927)
- (1914–1915)
- (1927–1930)
- (1953–1963)
- (1919–1932)
- (1910–1911)
- (1900)
- (1907–1909)
- (1909–1912)
- (1914)
- (1965–1986)
- F
- (1909–1914) (see also )
- (1927–1929)
- (1910)
- (1920–1922)
- (c.1964–1996)
- (1953–1954)
- (1909–1915)
- (1914)
- [17] [ 16 грудня 2013 у Wayback Machine.] (2007–2014)
- (1912–1914)
- (1923–1927)
- (1913–1914)
- (1901–1904)
- (1915–1916)
- (1921–1923)
- Franklin (1902–1934)
- (1904–1910)
- (1951–1962)
- (1947–1951)
- (1902–1904)
- (1920–1921)
- (1905–1920)
- (1921–1925)
- (1914–1916)
- (1911–1912)
- (1907–1909)
- G
- (1913–1915)
- (1902–1911)
- (1905–1907)
- Gardner (1920–1931)
- (1908, 1911–1913)
- (1905–1906)
- (1899–1902)
- (1911–1912)
- (1955–1956)
- (1917–1919)
- (1917–1920)
- (1909–1914)
- (1966–1976)
- (1950–1954)
- (1903–1920)
- (1921–1922)
- (1947)
- (1930–1941)
- Graham-Paige (1928–1930)
- (1913–1922)
- (1922–1926)
- (1910–1918)
- (1907–1911)
- (1912–1914)
- (1910–1916)
- (1902)
- (1920–1922)
- (1910–1913)
- (1907)
- (1900–1912)
- (1908–1909)
- H
- (1916–1919)
- (1916–1918)
- (1905–1922)
- (1905–1906)
- (1902–1904)
- (1921–1923)
- (1918–1925)
- (1905–1906)
- (1917–1922)
- (1915–1921)
- (1907–1908)
- (1916–1924)
- (1908–1914)
- (1914)
- (1905–1924)
- (1896–1905)
- (1920–1925)
- Heine-Velox (1905–1906, 1921–1923)
- (1960–1964)
- (1910–1912)
- (1951–1954)
- (1915–1916)
- (1909–1914)
- (1924–1927)
- (1900–1901)
- (1901)
- (1909)
- (1975–1998)
- (c.1977–1985)
- (1908–1909)
- (1901–1904)
- (1931)
- (1908)
- (1900–1904)
- (1915–1921)
- (1918–1923)
- (1903–1910)
- (1949–1950)
- (1913–1914)
- (1903–1907)
- (1901–1902)
- Hudson (1909–1957)
- (1920–1925)
- Hupmobile (1909–1941)
- (1911–1916)
- (1911–1914)
- I-J
- (1913–1914)
- (1908–1916)
- International Harvester (1907–1911, 1956–1980)
- (1909–1919)
- (1903–1907)
- (1903–1923)
- (1921)
- (1932–1933)
- (1907)
- (1908)
- (1914–1917)
- (1908–1909)
- (1906–1907)
- (1922–1927)
- (1905–1912)
- (1914–1920)
- Jordan (1917–1931)
- (1913)
- K
- (1947–1955)
- (1905–1909)
- (1909–1912)
- (1909–1916)
- (1912–1914)
- (1948–1950)
- (1920–1924)
- (1899–1904)
- (1899–1901)
- (1920–1921)
- (1907–1908)
- (1922)
- (1921–1922)
- (1899–1900)
- (1914–1915)
- (1907–1909)
- (1910–1912)
- (1896, 1911–1923)
- (1947–1969)
- (1910)
- Kissel (1907–1931)
- (1924–1929)
- (1910–1923)
- (1900–1914)
- (1911)
- (1915)
- K-R-I-T (1910–1915)
- (1949–1955)
- L
- (1921–1924)
- (1905–1917)
- (1900–1911)
- (1916–1920)
- (1920–1923)
- (1903–1904)
- (1911–1917)
- (1923)
- (1914–1916)
- (1939)
- (1910–1927)
- (1916–1924)
- (1914)
- (1912–1913)
- (1914)
- (1909–1912)
- (1899–1902)
- (1911–1913)
- (1913–1914)
- (1913–1914)
- Locomobile (1899–1929)
- (1904–1908)
- (1920–1922)
- (1920–1922)
- (1898, 1901, 1905–1918)
- (1914)
- (1904–1917)
- (1913–1915)
- M
- (1915–1919)
- (1916–1922)
- (1917)
- (1914–1915)
- (1908–1914)
- (1903–1905)
- (1904–1915)
- (1910)
- (1916–1919)
- Marmon (1902–1933)
- (1903–1904)
- (1928–1932)
- (1907)
- (1907–1910)
- (1906–1914)
- (1903–1912)
- (1910–1928)
- (1909–1915)
- (1915–1916)
- (1915)
- Mercer (1910–1926)
- (1914)
- (1915–1930)
- (1909–1921)
- Metzger ()
- (1903–1908)
- (1908–1911)
- (1908–1913)
- (1915–1923)
- (1912–1913)
- (1903–1923)
- (1903–1907)
- (1967–1979)
- (1904–1913)
- (1914–1919)
- (1914–1917)
- (1915–1922)
- (1914–1923)
- Moon (1905–1929)
- (1906–1909)
- (1916–1920)
- (1906–1911)
- (1894–1897)
- (1910–1916)
- (1914)
- (1903–1904)
- (1908–1915)
- (1914–1915)
- (1896–1900)
- (1951–1954)
- (1916–1921)
- (1921–1929)
- N-O
- Nash (1917–1957)
- (1951–1954)
- (1900–1924)
- (1953–1954)
- (1917–1921)
- (1911–1912)
- (1903–1905)
- (1907)
- (1919–1923)
- (1902–1908)
- (1921–1922)
- (1910–1922)
- (1959–1960)
- (1911–1914)
- (1914)
- (1915–1917, 1920–1923)
- (1909–1912)
- (1910–1918)
- Oliver (1912)
- (1917–1921)
- (1902–1908)
- (1904)
- (1903–1926, 1939)
- Owen Magnetic (1915–1922)
- P
- Packard (1899–1958)
- Paige (1911–1928)
- Paige-Detroit (1909–1912)
- (1908–1914)
- (1917–1923)
- (1910)
- (1913)
- (1913–1917)
- (1909–1923)
- (1912–1917)
- Peerless (1900–1931)
- (1910–1913)
- (1924–1925)
- (1907–1911)
- (1909–1912)
- (1903–1905)
- (1917–1922)
- (1917–1922)
- Pierce-Arrow (1901–1938)
- (1904–1911)
- (1909)
- (1909–1924)
- (1908–1910)
- (1897)
- (1947–1951)
- (1904–1914)
- (1902–1904)
- (1903–1909)
- (1904–1908)
- (1903–1908)
- (1955–1956)
- (1911–1915)
- (1902–1926)
- (1914–1918)
- (1947–1948)
- (1905–1917)
- (1904–1908)
- (1948–1949)
- (1959–1965)
- S
- (1904–1907)
- (1899–1900)
- (1899)
- R
- (1902–1913)
- (1958–1968)
- (1902–1909)
- (1905–1932)
- (1911–1915)
- (1902–1903)
- (1908–1918)
- (1906–1909)
- (1904–1906)
- Reo (1905–1936)
- (1910–1916)
- (1918–1926)
- (1922–1923)
- (1904–1917)
- (1922–1927)
- (1897–1902)
- (1895, 1899)
- R-O (see )
- (1911–1912)
- (1916–1929)
- (1914–1915)
- (1914)
- (1900–1902)
- (1909)
- (1924–1925)
- (1901)
- (1901–1902)
- (1902–1903)
- (1903–1904)
- Rocket (see Scripps-Booth)
- (1919–1925)
- (1932–1933)
- (1910–1911)
- (1910–1911)
- (1921)
- (1909)
- (1899–1900) (see also )
- (1911–1912)
- (1899–1902)
- (1903)
- (1924–1925)
- (1921–1935)
- (1921)
- (1929–1930)
- (1860–1896)
- (1915–1918)
- (1905–1909)
- (1903–1905)
- (1921–1923)
- (1926)
- (1904–1911)
- (1922–1928)
- (1902)
- (1929–1930)
- (1920–1924)
- S
- Saleen[18] [ 4 грудня 2015 у Wayback Machine.] (1984–2009)
- (1911)
- (1913–1922)
- (1917–1924)
- (1958)
- (1904–1914)
- (1901–1905)
- (1900–1903)
- (1908–1912)
- (1974-1978)
- (1909–1912)
- (1920–1921)
- (1911–1915)
- (1917–1923)
- (1920–1930)
- (1907–1919)
- (1908–1909)
- (1904–1907)
- (1914–1920)
- (1907–1908)
- (1899–1904)
- (1920–1922)
- (1900–1901)
- (1903–1907)
- (1915–1919)
- SM Motors (2009–2010)
- (1905–1908)
- (1919–1920)
- (1910–1916)
- (1907–1914)
- (1899–1907)
- (1904–1908)
- (1912–1923)
- (1915–1923)
- (1911–1915)
- (1909–1910)
- (1920–1921)
- (1896–1924)
- (1920–1922)
- (1922–1928)
- (1907–1914)
- (1900–1902)
- (1900–1911)
- (1912–1929)
- (1901–1904)
- (1917–1924)
- (1920–1926)
- (1901–1927)
- (1915–1916)
- (1922)
- (1904–1913)
- (1932–1936)
- Studebaker (1902–1966)
- (1904–1911)
- (1911–1935)
- (1906–1909)
- (1908–1912)
- (1916–1917)
- (1921–1922)
- T-V
- (1917–1924)
- Terraplane (1932–1938)
- (1920–1922)
- (1991–2011)
- Thomas (1902–1919)
- (1906–1908)
- (1903–1909)
- (1921–1922)
- (1948)
- (1902–1910)
- (1983–c.1987)
- (1995)
- (1910)
- (1913–1915)
- (1948)
- (1918–1922)
- (1902–1905)
- (1902–1903)
- (1905–1907)
- (1899–1901)
- (1899–1900)
- (1908–1929)
- (1911–1912)
- (1913–1915)
- W
- (1910–1915)
- (1902–1909)
- (1905–1906)
- (1905–1908, 1922)
- (1861–1867)
- (1910–1913)
- (1919–1924)
- (1898–1903, 1909–1916) (see also )
- (1904–1908)
- (1912–1925)
- (1927–1931)
- (1900–1918)
- Wills Sainte Claire (1921–1927)
- Willys (1916–1918, 1930–1942, 1953–1963)
- (1914–1933)
- (1903–1905)
- (1929–1930)
- (1896–1924)
- (1921–1923)
- (1927–1928)
- (1952–1956)
- (1899–1916)
- X-Z
- (1914)
- (1902–1905)
- (1916–1918)
- (1915–1930)
- (1900–1902, 1904–1906)
- (1908–1915)
- (1913–1914)
Примітки
- Придбаний компанією Fiat 21 січня 2014 року, зараз частина Fiat Chrysler Automobiles і офіційно FCA US LLC
- Rong, Blake Z. (16 березня 2014). . Autoweek. Архів оригіналу за 28 грудня 2016. Процитовано 28 червня 2017.
- У 1941 році виготовлений Willys Jeep, Jeep не використовувався як марка до 1963 року. Auto Editors of Consumer Guide (14 грудня 2007). . Архів оригіналу за 12 червня 2011. Процитовано 28 червня 2017.
- У 1945 році перша цивільна модель (CJ-2A). Swan, Tony (January 1991). Jeep Thrills. Popular Mechanics. 168 (1): 107. Процитовано 28 червня 2017.
- тепер частина Dodge
- . United Motorcar. Архів оригіналу за 4 серпня 2017. Процитовано 28 червня 2017.
- Originally named Consulier.
- Inventor of the 200 MPG Car
- Originally named V-Vehicle. [1] [ 1 серпня 2015 у Wayback Machine.]
- . studebakermotorcompany.com. Архів оригіналу за 31 серпня 2010. Процитовано 28 червня 2017.
- . Tanom Motors. Архів оригіналу за 2 липня 2017. Процитовано 28 червня 2017.
- {{cite web|url=https://www.vantagemobility.com/ [ 14 вересня 2017 у Wayback Machine.]
- . vectormotors.com. Архів оригіналу за 1 червня 2017. Процитовано 28 червня 2017.
- . United Motorcar Company/Montenae Industries. Архів оригіналу за 6 липня 2017. Процитовано 28 червня 2017.
- . Zimmer Motor Cars. Архів оригіналу за 29 червня 2017. Процитовано 28 червня 2017.
- . Rezvani. Архів оригіналу за 17 березня 2022. Процитовано 29 березня 2022.
- Made by .
- This is different from both the UK Austin and .
- . Avanti Motors. Архів оригіналу за 31 липня 2017. Процитовано 28 червня 2017.
- Made by B & B Speciality Co., .
- . Roaring Twenties Antiques. Архів оригіналу за 31 липня 2002. Процитовано 16 липня 2011.
- State Historical Society of Iowa (2004). (PDF). University of Northern Iowa. Архів оригіналу (PDF) за 2 лютого 2016. Процитовано 16 липня 2011.
- . Popular Mechanics. 71 (4): 485. April 1939. Архів оригіналу за 3 січня 2014. Процитовано 17 лютого 2013.
- . Pantowners. Архів оригіналу за 23 червня 2017. Процитовано 28 червня 2017.
- Distinct from and .
- Distinct from .
- (1950). Treasury of Early American Automobiles, 1877–1925. Bonanza Books. с. 209.
- . United Electronics. Архів оригіналу за 3 лютого 2016. Процитовано 28 січня 2016.
- Later named United Motorcar Company.
- Looker, Kevin W.; United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; Vehicle Research and Test Center (U. S.) (29 червня 1995). Final report of a Renaissance Cars Tropica roadster into a flat frontal barrier at 47.6 kph. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ; Springfield, VA : Available through the National Technical Information Service. Процитовано 28 червня 2017 — через Internet Archive.
- Later named Beverly.
Література
- Georgano, Nick, ред. (2000). Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Fitzroy Dearborn. ISBN .
- Kimes, Beverly; Clark Jr., Henry Austin (1996). Standard Catalog of American Cars 1805–1942 (вид. Third). Krause Publications. ISBN .
- Kimes, Beverly (1997). Kowalke, Ron (ред.). Standard Catalog of American Cars 1946–1975 (вид. Fourth). Krause Publications. ISBN .
- Mazur, Eligiusz, ред. (2006). World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue. Media Connection. ISSN 1734-2945.
Зовнішні посилання
- List of American automobile manufacturers, with extended information for some entries [ 14 березня 2014 у Wayback Machine.]
Вікіпедія, Українська, Україна, книга, книги, бібліотека, стаття, читати, завантажити, безкоштовно, безкоштовно завантажити, mp3, відео, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, малюнок, музика, пісня, фільм, книга, гра, ігри, мобільний, телефон, android, ios, apple, мобільний телефон, samsung, iphone, xiomi, xiaomi, redmi, honor, oppo, nokia, sonya, mi, ПК, web, Інтернет
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1930 1942 1953 1963 1914 1933 1903 1905 1929 1930 1896 1924 1921 1923 1927 1928 1952 1956 1899 1916 X Z 1914 1902 1905 1916 1918 1915 1930 1900 1902 1904 1906 1908 1915 1913 1914 PrimitkiPridbanij kompaniyeyu Fiat 21 sichnya 2014 roku zaraz chastina Fiat Chrysler Automobiles i oficijno FCA US LLC Rong Blake Z 16 bereznya 2014 Autoweek Arhiv originalu za 28 grudnya 2016 Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 U 1941 roci vigotovlenij Willys Jeep Jeep ne vikoristovuvavsya yak marka do 1963 roku Auto Editors of Consumer Guide 14 grudnya 2007 Arhiv originalu za 12 chervnya 2011 Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 U 1945 roci persha civilna model CJ 2A Swan Tony January 1991 Jeep Thrills Popular Mechanics 168 1 107 Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 teper chastina Dodge United Motorcar Arhiv originalu za 4 serpnya 2017 Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 Originally named Consulier Inventor of the 200 MPG Car Originally named V Vehicle 1 1 serpnya 2015 u Wayback Machine studebakermotorcompany com Arhiv originalu za 31 serpnya 2010 Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 Tanom Motors Arhiv originalu za 2 lipnya 2017 Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 cite web url https www vantagemobility com 14 veresnya 2017 u Wayback Machine vectormotors com Arhiv originalu za 1 chervnya 2017 Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 United Motorcar Company Montenae Industries Arhiv originalu za 6 lipnya 2017 Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 Zimmer Motor Cars Arhiv originalu za 29 chervnya 2017 Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 Rezvani Arhiv originalu za 17 bereznya 2022 Procitovano 29 bereznya 2022 Made by This is different from both the UK Austin and Avanti Motors Arhiv originalu za 31 lipnya 2017 Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 Made by B amp B Speciality Co Roaring Twenties Antiques Arhiv originalu za 31 lipnya 2002 Procitovano 16 lipnya 2011 State Historical Society of Iowa 2004 PDF University of Northern Iowa Arhiv originalu PDF za 2 lyutogo 2016 Procitovano 16 lipnya 2011 Popular Mechanics 71 4 485 April 1939 Arhiv originalu za 3 sichnya 2014 Procitovano 17 lyutogo 2013 Pantowners Arhiv originalu za 23 chervnya 2017 Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 Distinct from and Distinct from 1950 Treasury of Early American Automobiles 1877 1925 Bonanza Books s 209 United Electronics Arhiv originalu za 3 lyutogo 2016 Procitovano 28 sichnya 2016 Later named United Motorcar Company Looker Kevin W United States National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Research and Test Center U S 29 chervnya 1995 Final report of a Renaissance Cars Tropica roadster into a flat frontal barrier at 47 6 kph National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Springfield VA Available through the National Technical Information Service Procitovano 28 chervnya 2017 cherez Internet Archive Later named Beverly LiteraturaGeorgano Nick red 2000 Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile Fitzroy Dearborn ISBN 9781579582937 Kimes Beverly Clark Jr Henry Austin 1996 Standard Catalog of American Cars 1805 1942 vid Third Krause Publications ISBN 0 87341 428 4 Kimes Beverly 1997 Kowalke Ron red Standard Catalog of American Cars 1946 1975 vid Fourth Krause Publications ISBN 9780873415217 Mazur Eligiusz red 2006 World of Cars 2006 2007 Worldwide Car Catalogue Media Connection ISSN 1734 2945 Zovnishni posilannyaList of American automobile manufacturers with extended information for some entries 14 bereznya 2014 u Wayback Machine