Список скорочень, що вживаються в інформаціних технологіях
Зміст |
0–9
- /. — Slashdot
- 1GL — First-Generation Programming Language
- 1NF — First Normal Form
- (10B2) — 10BASE-2
- 10B5 — 10BASE-5
- 10B-F — 10BASE-F
- 10B-FB — 10BASE-FB
- 10B-FL — 10BASE-FL
- 10B-FP — 10BASE-FP
- (10B-T) — 10BASE-T
- 100B-FX — 100BASE-FX
- 100B-T — 100BASE-T
- 100B-TX — 100BASE-TX
- 100BVG — 100BASE-VG
- 286 — Intel 80286 processor
- 2B1Q — 2 Binary 1 Quaternary
- 2GL — Second-Generation Programming Language
- 2NF — Second Normal Form
- 3GL — Third-Generation Programming Language
- 3NF — Third Normal Form
- 386 — Intel 80386 processor
- 486 — Intel 80486 processor
- — 4 Byte 5 Byte Local Fiber
- 4GL — Fourth-Generation Programming Language
- 4NF — Fourth Normal Form
- 5GL — Fifth-Generation Programming Language
- 5NF — Fifth Normal Form
- — Sixth Normal Form
- — 8 Byte 10 Byte Local Fiber
A
- AAT — Average Access Time
- — Anti-Aliasing
- AAA — Authentication Authorization, Accounting
- — Axis Aligned Bounding Box
- AAC — Advanced Audio Coding
- AAL — [en]
- — ATM Adaptation Layer Connection
- AARP — AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol
- — Actor-Based Concurrent Language
- ABI — Application Binary Interface
- ABM — Asynchronous Balanced Mode
- ABR — Area Border Router
- — Auto Baud-Rate detection
- — Available Bitrate
- — Average Bitrate
- — Acoustic Coupler
- AC — Alternating Current
- — Automatic Call Distributor
- — Advanced Computing Environment
- ACID — Atomicity Consistency Isolation Durability
- ACK — ACKnowledgement
- ACK — Amsterdam Compiler Kit
- ACL — Access Control List
- ACL — Active Current Loop
- ACM — Association for Computing Machinery
- — Asymmetric Logic Unit Access
- — Automated Classification of Medical Entities
- — Airline Control Program
- ACPI — Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
- — Allowed Cell Rate
- — Attenuation to Crosstalk Ratio
- AD — Active Directory
- — Activity Description
- — Administrative Domain
- ADC — Analog-to-Digital Converter
- — Apple Display Connector
- ADB — Apple Desktop Bus
- — Advanced Data Communications Control Procedures
- ADO — ActiveX Data Objects
- ADSL — Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
- — Abstract Data Type
- AE — Adaptive Equalizer
- AES — Advanced Encryption Standard
- AF — Anisotropic Filtering
- AFP — Apple Filing Protocol
- AGP — Accelerated Graphics Port
- — Active Hub
- AI — Artificial Intelligence
- AIX — Advanced Interactive eXecutive
- Ajax — Asynchronous JavaScript and XML
- — Active Link
- AL — Access List
- ALAC — Apple Lossless Audio Codec
- ALGOL — Algorithmic Language
- ALSA — Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
- ALU — Arithmetic and Logical Unit
- AM — Active Matrix
- — Access Method
- — Active Monitor
- — Allied Mastercomputer
- AM — Amplitude Modulation
- AMD — Advanced Micro Devices
- AMQP — Advanced Message Queuing Protocol
- AMR — Audio Modem Riser
- ANN — Artificial Neural Network
- ANSI — American National Standards Institute
- ANT — Another Neat Tool
- AoE — ATA over Ethernet
- AOP — Aspect-Oriented Programming
- APCI — Application-Layer Protocol Control Information
- API — Application Programming Interface
- APIC — Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller
- APIPA — Automatic Private IP Addressing
- APL — A Programming Language
- APR — Apache Portable Runtime
- ARC — Adaptive Replacement Cache
- — Advanced RISC Computing
- ARIN — American Registry for Internet Numbers
- ARM — Advanced RISC Machines
- AROS — AROS Research Operating System
- ARP — Address Resolution Protocol
- ARPA — Address and Routing Parameter Area
- ARPA — Advanced Research Projects Agency
- ARPANET — Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
- — Access Server
- ASCII — American Standard Code for Information Interchange
- — Abstract Semantic Graph
- ASIC — Application-Specific Integrated Circuit
- ASIMO — Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility
- ASLR — Address Space Layout Randomization
- — Algorithmic State Machine
- — Asymmetric Multiprocessing
- ASN.1 — Abstract Syntax Notation 1
- ASP — Active Server Pages
- — Application Service Provider
- — Asynchronous Signal Routine
- AST — Abstract Syntax Tree
- ASSP — Application-Specific Standard Product
- (AT) — Advanced Technology
- AT — Access Time
- AT — Active Terminator
- ATA — Advanced Technology Attachment
- (ATAG) — Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines
- ATAPI — Advanced Technology Attachment Packet Interface
- ATM — Asynchronous Transfer Mode
- (AVC) — Advanced Video Coding
- AVI — Audio Video Interleaved
- AWK — Aho Weinberger Kernighan
- AWT — Abstract Window Toolkit
B
- B2B — Business-to-Business
- B2C — Business-to-Consumer
- — Basic Assembly Language
- — Block Availability Map
- Bash — Bourne-again shell
- BASIC — Beginner's All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
- — Baseband Processor
- BBS — Bulletin Board System
- BCD — Binary Coded Decimal
- BCNF — Boyce-Codd normal form
- — Blocks Extensible Exchange Protocol
- BER — Bit Error Rate
- BFD — Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
- — Binary File Descriptor
- BFS — Breadth-First Search
- BFT — Byzantine Fault Tolerant
- BGP — Border Gateway Protocol
- — Bi-Directional
- bin — binary
- BINAC — Binary Automatic Computer
- BIND — Berkeley Internet Name Domain
- BIOS — Basic Input Output System
- BJT — Bipolar Junction Transistor
- bit — binary digit
- BLOB — Binary large object
- Blog — Web Log
- BMP — Basic Multilingual Plane
- BNC — Bayonet Neill-Concelman
- BOINC — Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing
- BOM — Byte Order Mark
- BOOTP — Bootstrap Protocol
- BPDU — Bridge Protocol Data Unit
- BPEL — Business Process Execution Language
- BPL — Broadband over Power Lines
- bps — bits per second
- — Business Readiness Rating
- — Business Software Alliance
- BSB — Backside Bus
- BSD — Berkeley Software Distribution
- BSoD — Blue Screen of Death
- BSS — Block Started by Symbol
- BT — BitTorrent
- BT — Bluetooth
- — Basic Telecommunications Access Method
- BW — Bandwidth
- BYOD — Bring Your Own Device
C
- CA — Certificate Authority
- CAD — Computer-Aided Design
- CAE — Computer-Aided Engineering
- CAID — Computer-Aided Industrial Design
- CAI — Computer-Aided Instruction
- CAM — Computer-Aided Manufacturing
- CAPTCHA — Completely Automated Public Turing Test to tell Computers and Humans Apart
- CAT — Computer-Aided Translation
- CAQ — Computer-Aided Quality Assurance
- CASE — Computer-Aided Software Engineering
- cc — C Compiler
- CD — Compact Disc
- CDE — Common Desktop Environment
- CDMA — Code Division Multiple Access
- CDN — Content Delivery Network
- CDP — Continuous Data Protection
- CD-R — CD-Recordable
- CD-ROM — CD Read-Only Memory
- CD-RW — CD-Rewritable
- — Common Data Security Architecture
- — Computer Emergency Response Team
- CES — Consumer Electronics Show
- CF — Compact Flash
- CFD — Computational Fluid Dynamics
- CFG — Context-Free Grammar
- CFG — Control Flow Graph
- — Computer Graphics
- CGA — Color Graphics Array
- CGI — Common Gateway Interface
- CGI — Computer-Generated Imagery
- — Computational Graph Theory
- CHAP — Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol
- CHS — Cylinder-Head-Sector
- CIDR — Classless Inter-Domain Routing
- CIFS — Common Internet Filesystem
- — Common Information Model
- CISC — Complex Instruction Set Computer
- — Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
- — Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese
- CLI — Command Line Interface
- CLR — Common Language Runtime
- — Configuration Management
- CM — Content Management
- CMMI — Capability Maturity Model Integration
- CMOS — Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
- CMS — Content Management System
- CN — Canonical Name
- CN — Common Name
- CNC — Computer Numerical Control
- CNR — Communications and Networking Riser
- COBOL — Common Business-Oriented Language
- COM — Component Object Model
- CORBA — Common Object Request Broker Architecture
- — Commercial Off-The-Shelf
- CPA — Cell Processor Architecture
- — Converged Packet Access
- CPAN — Comprehensive Perl Archive Network
- (CP/M) — Control Program/Monitor
- CPRI — Common Public Radio Interface
- — characters per second
- CPU — Central Processing Unit
- CR — Carriage Return
- CRAN — Comprehensive R Archive Network
- CRC — Cyclic Redundancy Check
- CRLF — Carriage Return Line Feeds
- CRM — Customer Relationship Management
- CRS — Computer Reservations System
- CRT — Cathode Ray Tube
- CRUD — Create, Read, Update and Delete
- CS — Cable Select
- CS — Computer Science
- CSE — Computer Science and Engineering
- CSI — Common System Interface
- CSP — Communicating Sequential Processes
- CSRF — Cross-Site Request Forgery
- CSS — Cascading Style Sheets
- CSS — Content-Scrambling System
- CSS — Closed Source Software
- CSS — Cross-Site Scripting
- CSV — Comma-Separated Values
- CT — Computerized Tomography
- CTAN — Comprehensive TeX Archive Network
- — Client-To-Client Protocol
- — Computer Telephony Integration
- — Computational Tree Logic
- CTM — Close To Metal
- CTS — Clear To Send
- CTSS — Compatible Time-Sharing System
- — Common User Access
- CVS — Concurrent Versioning System
D
- DAC — Digital-To-Analog Converter
- — Discretionary Access Control
- — Data Access Objects
- DAO — Disk-At-Once
- — Directory Access Protocol
- DARPA — Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
- DAT — Digital Audio Tape
- DB — Database
- DBA — Database Administrator
- DBCS — Double Byte Character Set
- DBMS — Database Management System
- — Direct Client-to-Client
- DCCP — Datagram Congestion Control Protocol
- — Debian Common Core Alliance
- DCI - Deep Content Inspection
- DCL — Data Control Language
- DCMI — Dublin Core Metadata Initiative
- DCOM — Distributed Component Object Model
- — Double Density
- DDE — Dynamic Data Exchange
- DDL — Data Definition Language
- DDoS — Distributed Denial of Service
- DDR — Double Data Rate
- DEC — Digital Equipment Corporation
- DES — Data Encryption Standard
- — development
- DFA — Deterministic Finite Automaton
- DFD — Data Flow Diagram
- DFS — Depth-First Search
- DFS — Distributed File System
- — Dworkin's Game Driver
- DHCP — Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
- DHTML — Dynamic Hypertext Markup Language
- — Data Integrity Field
- DIMM — Dual Inline Memory Module
- DIN — Deutsches Institut für Normung
- DIP — Dual In-line Package
- — Digital Video Express
- DKIM — Domain Keys Identified Mail
- DL — Download
- DLL — Dynamic Link Library
- DLNA — Digital Living Network Alliance
- — Digital Light Processing
- DMA — Direct Memory Access
- DMCA — Digital Millennium Copyright Act
- DMI — Direct Media Interface
- DML — Data Manipulation Language
- DML — Definitive Media Library
- DMR — Dennis M. Ritchie
- DN — Distinguished Name
- DND — Drag-and-Drop
- DNS — Domain Name System
- DOCSIS — Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification
- DOM — Document Object Model
- DoS — Denial of Service
- DOS — Disk Operating System
- DP — Dot Pitch
- DPC — Deferred Procedure Call
- DPI — Deep Packet Inspection
- DPI — Dots Per Inch
- — DOS Protected Mode Interface
- DPMS — Display Power Management Signaling
- DRAM — Dynamic Random Access Memory
- — Digital Research — Disk Operating System
- DRI — Direct Rendering Infrastructure
- DRM — Digital Rights Management
- — Direct Rendering Manager
- DSDL — Document Schema Definition Languages
- DSDM — Dynamic Systems Development Method
- DSL — Digital Subscriber Line
- DSL — Domain-Specific Language
- DSLAM — Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
- — Database Source Name
- — Data Set Name
- DSP — Digital Signal Processor
- DSSSL — Document Style Semantics and Specification Language
- DTD — Document Type Definition
- DTE — Data Terminal Equipment
- DTP — Desktop Publishing
- DTR — Data Terminal Ready
- DVD — Digital Versatile Disc
- DVD — Digital Video Disc
- DVD-R — DVD-Recordable
- DVD-ROM — DVD-Read Only Memory
- DVD-RW — DVD-Rewritable
- DVI — Digital Visual Interface
- DVR — Digital Video Recorder
- DXVA — DirectX Video Acceleration
E
- — Enterprise Application Integration
- EAP — Extensible Authentication Protocol
- EBCDIC — Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
- EBML — Extensible Binary Meta Language
- EBS — Amazon Elastic Block Store
- ECC — Elliptic Curve Cryptography
- ECMA — European Computer Manufacturers Association
- ECN — Explicit Congestion Notification
- ECOS — Embedded Configurable Operating System
- — Expense and Cost Recovery System
- EDA — Electronic Design Automation
- EDI — Electronic Data Interchange
- EDO — Extended Data Out
- EDSAC — Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator
- EDVAC — Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer
- EEPROM — Electronically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
- EFF — Electronic Frontier Foundation
- EFI — Extensible Firmware Interface
- EFM — Eight-to-Fourteen Modulation
- EGA — Enhanced Graphics Array
- EGP — Exterior Gateway Protocol
- — electronic ID card
- EIDE — Enhanced IDE
- EIGRP — Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
- EISA — Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- ELF — Extremely Low Frequency
- ELF — Executable and Linkable Format
- ELM — ELectronic Mail
- EMACS — Editor MACroS
- email — Electronic mail
- EMS — Expanded Memory Specification
- ENIAC — Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer
- EOF — End of File
- — End of Life
- EOL — End of Line
- — End Of Message
- EPIC — Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing
- EPROM — Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
- ERP — Enterprise Resource Planning
- ESB — Enterprise service bus
- ESCON — Enterprise Systems Connection
- ESD — Electrostatic Discharge
- ETL — Extract, Transform, Load
- ESR — Eric Steven Raymond
- EUC — Extended Unix Code
- EULA — End User License Agreement
- EXT — EXTended file system
F
- — FORTRAN Assembly Program
- FASM — Flat ASseMbler
- FAT — File Allocation Table
- FAQ — Frequently Asked Questions
- FBDIMM — Fully Buffered Dual Inline Memory Module
- — Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop
- — File Control Block
- — Frame Check Sequence
- FDD — Floppy Disk Controller
- — Fedora Directory Server
- FDD — Floppy Disk Drive
- FDDI — Fiber Distributed Data Interface
- FDMA — Frequency-Division Multiple Access
- FEC — Forward Error Correction
- — Front-End Motherboard
- FET — Field Effect Transistor
- FHS — Filesystem Hierarchy Standard
- FICON — FIber CONnectivity
- FIFO — First In First Out
- — Federal Information Processing Standards
- — Function Level
- FLAC — Free Lossless Audio Codec
- FLOPS — FLoating-Point Operations Per Second
- FLOSS — Free/Libre/Open Source Software
- — Fixed Mobile Convergence «Mobile UC or Unified Communications over Wireless»
- — Free On-line Dictionary of Computing
- — Free and Open source Software Developers' European Meeting
- FOSI — Formatted Output Specification Instance
- FOSS — Free and Open Source Software
- — Function Programming
- FPGA — Field Programmable Gate Array
- — Floating Point Systems
- FPU — Floating Point Unit
- — Field Replaceable Unit
- FS — File System
- FSB — Front Side Bus
- fsck — File System Check
- FSF — Free Software Foundation
- FSM — Finite State Machine
- FTTC — Fiber To The Curb
- FTTH — Fiber To The Home
- FTTP — Fiber To The Premises
- FTP — File Transfer Protocol
- FQDN — Fully Qualified Domain Name
- FUD — Fear Uncertainty Doubt
- — Folding White Space
- FXP — File eXchange Protocol
G
- — Globalization
- — GNU Assembler
- Gb — Gigabit
- GB — Gigabyte
- GCC — GNU Compiler Collection
- GCJ — GNU Compiler for Java
- — Group Code Recording
- GDB — GNU Debugger
- GDI — Graphics Device Interface
- GFDL — GNU Free Documentation License
- GIF — Graphics Interchange Format
- GIGO — Garbage In, Garbage Out
- GIMP — GNU Image Manipulation Program
- GIMPS — Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search
- GIS — Geographic Information System
- GLUT — OpenGL Utility Toolkit
- — Geography Markup Language
- GNOME — GNU Network Object Model Environment
- GNU — GNU's Not Unix
- — Goals, Operators, Methods, and Selection rules
- — GNU PIC ASseMbler
- — General Parallel File System
- GPG — GNU Privacy Guard
- GPGPU — General-Purpose Computing on Graphics Processing Units
- GPIB — General-Purpose Instrumentation Bus
- GPL — General Public License
- GPL — General-Purpose Language
- GPRS — General Packet Radio Service
- GPS — Global Positioning System
- GPT — GUID Partition Table
- GPU — Graphics Processing Unit
- GRUB — Grand Unified Boot-Loader
- GSM — Global System for Mobile Communications
- — GIMP Toolkit
- GUI — Graphical User Interface
- GUID — Globally Unique IDentifier
- GWT — Google Web Toolkit
H
- HAL — Hardware Abstraction Layer
- HBA — Host Bus Adapter
- HCI — Human Computer Interaction
- — High Density
- HDD — Hard Disk Drive
- — Hardware Compatibility List
- HD DVD — High Definition DVD
- HDL — Hardware Description Language
- HDMI — High-Definition Multimedia Interface
- HF — High Frequency
- HHD — Hybrid Hard Drive
- HID — Human Interface Device
- HIG — Human Interface Guidelines
- HIRD — Hurd of Interfaces Representing Depth
- — High Level ASseMbler
- HMA — High Memory Area
- HP — Hewlett-Packard
- HPC — High-Performance Computing
- — High Performance File System
- HTC — High-Throughput Computing
- HSDPA — High-Speed Downlink Packet Access
- HSM — Hierarchical Storage Management
- HSPA — High Speed Packet Access
- HSUPA — High-Speed Uplink Packet Access
- HT — Hyper Threading
- HTM — Hierarchical Temporal Memory
- HTML — Hypertext Markup Language
- HTTP — Hypertext Transfer Protocol
- — Hypertext Transport Protocol Daemon
- HTX — HyperTransport eXpansion
- HURD — Hird of Unix-Replacing Daemons
- HVD — Holographic Versatile Disc
- Hz — Hertz
I
- I²C — Inter-Integrated Circuit
- — Internationalization
- IANA — Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
- iBCS — Intel Binary Compatibility Standard
- IBM — International Business Machines
- — Integrated Circuit
- ICANN — Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
- ICE — In-Circuit Emulator
- ICE — Intrusion Countermeasure Electronics
- ICMP — Internet Control Message Protocol
- — Internet Cache Protocol
- ICT — Information and Communication Technology
- IDE — Integrated Development Environment
- IDE — Integrated Drive Electronics
- IDF — Intermediate Distribution Frame
- IDL — Interface Definition Language
- IDS — Intrusion Detection System
- IE — Internet Explorer
- IEC — International Electrotechnical Commission
- IEEE — Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
- IETF — Internet Engineering Task Force
- — Integrated Facility for Linux
- IGMP — Internet Group Management Protocol
- IGRP — Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
- — Independent Hardware Vendor
- — Internet Inter-Orb Protocol
- IIS — Internet Information Services
- — Intermediate Language
- IM — Instant Messaging
- IMAP — Internet Message Access Protocol
- — Input Method Editor
- INFOSEC — Information Systems Security
- (I/O) — Input/Output
- IoT — Internet of Things
- IP — Intellectual Property
- IP — Internet Protocol
- IPC — Inter-Process Communication
- IPL — Initial Program Load
- — Inter Procedural Optimization
- IPP — Internet Printing Protocol
- — Intrusion Prevention System
- IPsec — Internet Protocol security
- IPTV — Internet Protocol Television
- IPX — Internetwork Packet Exchange
- — Intermediate Representation
- IRC — Internet Relay Chat
- IrDA — Infrared Data Association
- — Internationalized Resource Identifier
- — I/O Request Packet
- IRQ — Interrupt Request
- IS — Information Systems
- ISA — Industry Standard Architecture
- ISA — Instruction Set Architecture
- — Indexed Sequential Access Method
- — Internet Storm Center
- iSCSI — Internet Small Computer System Interface
- ISDN — Integrated Services Digital Network
- ISO — International Organization for Standardization
- — Internet Storage Name Service
- ISP — Internet Service Provider
- — Interactive System Productivity Facility
- ISR — Interrupt Service Routine
- ISV — Independent Software Vendor
- IT — Information Technology
- ITIL — Information Technology Infrastructure Library
- — Interval Temporal Logic
- ITU — International Telecommunication Union
- IVRS — Interactive Voice Response System
J
- J2EE — Java 2 Enterprise Edition
- J2ME — Java 2 Micro Edition
- J2SE — Java 2 Standard Edition
- JAXB — Java Architecture for XML Binding
- — Java XML for Remote Procedure Calls
- — Java API for XML Processing
- JBOD — Just a Bunch of Disks
- JCE — Java Cryptography Extension
- — Job Control Language
- JCP — Java Community Process
- JDBC — Java Database Connectivity
- JDK — Java Development Kit
- — Job Entry Subsystem
- JDS — Java Desktop System
- — Java Foundation Classes
- JFET — Junction Field-Effect Transistor
- JFS — IBM Journaling File System
- — Jini Is Not Initials
- JIT — Just-In-Time
- — Java Management Extensions
- JMS — Java Message Service
- — Java Naming and Directory Interface
- JNI — Java Native Interface
- JNZ — Jump non-zero
- JPEG — Joint Photographic Experts Group
- JRE — Java Runtime Environment
- JS — JavaScript
- JSON — JavaScript Object Notation
- — Jackson Structured Programming
- JSP — JavaServer Pages
- JTAG — Joint Test Action Group
- — Java Users Group
- JVM — Java Virtual Machine
K
L
- — Localization
- L2TP — Layer two Tunneling Protocol
- LAMP — Linux Apache MySQL Perl
- LAMP — Linux Apache MySQL PHP
- LAMP — Linux Apache MySQL Python
- LAN — Local Area Network
- LBA — Logical Block Addressing
- LCD — Liquid Crystal Display
- — Least Cost Routing
- — Liquid Crystal On Silicon
- LDAP — Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
- LE — Logical Extents
- LED — Light-Emitting Diode
- LF — Line Feed
- LF — Low Frequency
- LFS — Linux From Scratch
- LGPL — Lesser General Public License
- LIB — LIBrary
- LIF — Low Insertion Force
- — Last In First Out
- LILO — Linux Loader
- LISP — LISt Processing
- LKML — Linux Kernel Mailing List
- — Lan Manager
- LOC — Lines of Code
- — Lars Pensjö C
- LPI — Linux Professional Institute
- LPT — Line Print Terminal
- LSB — Least Significant Bit
- LSB — Linux Standard Base
- — Large-Scale Integration
- LTL — Linear Temporal Logic
- — Left-to-Right
- — Linux User Group
- — Logical Unit Number
- LV — Logical Volume
- LVD — Low Voltage Differential
- LVM — Logical Volume Management
- LZW — Lempel-Ziv-Welch
M
- MAC — Mandatory Access Control
- — Media Access Control
- MAN — Metropolitan Area Network
- MANET — Mobile Ad-Hoc Network
- — Messaging Application Programming Interface
- — Megabit
- MB — Megabyte
- — Multi Byte Character Set
- MBR — Master Boot Record
- MCA — Micro Channel Architecture
- MCA — Microsoft Certified Architect
- (MCAD) — Microsoft Certified Application Developer
- (MCAS) — Microsoft Certified Application Specialist
- (MCDBA) — Microsoft Certified DataBase Administrator
- (MCDST) — Microsoft Certified Desktop Support Technician
- MCITP — Microsoft Certified Information Technology Professional
- MCM — Microsoft Certified Master
- MCP — Microsoft Certified Professional
- MCPD — Microsoft Certified Professional Developer
- (MCSA) — Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator
- (MCSD) — Microsoft Certified Solution Developer
- (MCSE) — Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer
- (MCT) — Microsoft Certified Trainer
- MCTS — Microsoft Certified Technology Specialist
- MDA — Mail Delivery Agent
- — Model-Driven Architecture
- MDA — Monochrome Display Adapter
- — Main Distribution Frame
- MDI — Medium Dependent Interface
- — Multiple Document Interface
- ME — [Windows] Millennium Edition
- MF — Medium Frequency
- MFC — Microsoft Foundation Classes
- — Modified Frequency Modulation
- MGCP — Media Gateway Control Protocol
- MHz — Megahertz
- MIB — Management Information Base
- MICR — Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
- MIDI — Musical Instrument Digital Interface
- MIMD — Multiple Instruction, Multiple Data
- MIMO — Multiple-Input Multiple-Output
- MINIX — MIni-uNIX
- MIPS — Million Instructions Per Second
- MIPS — Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages
- — Management Information Systems
- MISD — Multiple Instruction, Single Data
- MIT — Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- MIME — Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
- — Mortality Medical Data System
- MMI — Man Machine Interface
- — Memory-Mapped I/O
- MMOG — Massively Multiplayer Online Game
- MMORPG — Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game
- (MMU) — Memory Management Unit
- MMX — Multi-Media Extensions
- MNG — Multiple-image Network Graphics
- MoBo — Motherboard
- MOM — Message-Oriented Middleware
- — MUD Object Oriented
- MOS — Microsoft Office Specialist
- MOSFET — Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor
- — Message Of The Day
- MOUS — Microsoft Office User Specialist
- MPAA — Motion Picture Association of America
- MPEG — Motion Pictures Experts Group
- MPL — Mozilla Public License
- MPLS — Multiprotocol Label Switching
- MPU — Microprocessor Unit
- MS — Memory Stick
- MS — Microsoft
- — Mail Submission Agent
- — Most Significant Bit
- MS-DOS — Microsoft DOS
- MSDN — Microsoft Developer Network
- — Medium-Scale Integration
- — Message Signaled Interrupt
- MSI — Microsoft Installer
- MT — Machine Translation
- MTA — Mail Transfer Agent
- MTA — Microsoft Technology Associate
- MTBF — Mean Time Between Failures
- MTU — Maximum Transmission Unit
- MUA — Mail User Agent
- MUD — Multi-User Dungeon
- MVC — Model-View-Controller
- MVP — Most Valuable Professional
- — Multiple Virtual Storage
- — Mail exchange
- MXF — Material Exchange Format
N
- — Negative ACKnowledgement
- NAK — Negative AcKnowledge Character
- NaN — Not a Number
- NAS — Network-Attached Storage
- NASM — Netwide ASseMbler
- NAT — Network Address Translation
- NCP — NetWare Core Protocol
- NCQ — Native Command Queuing
- NCSA — National Center for Supercomputing Applications
- — Novell Distributed Print Services
- — Novell Directory Services
- — Network Equipment Provider
- NetBIOS — Network Basic Input/Output System
- NEXT — Near-End CrossTalk
- NFA — Nondeterministic Finite Automaton
- NFC — Near field communication
- NFS — Network File System
- — aNGeL
- — Next-Generation Secure Computing Base
- NI — National Instruments
- NIC — Network Interface Controller
- — No Internal Message
- — New I/O
- NIST — National Institute of Standards and Technology
- NLP — Natural Language Processing
- NLS — Native Language Support
- — Non-Maskable Interrupt
- NNTP — Network News Transfer Protocol
- — Network Operations Center
- NOP — No OPeration
- NOS — Network Operating System
- NP — Nondeterministic Polynomial time
- — Netscape Public License
- NPTL — Native POSIX Thread Library
- NPU — Network Processing Unit
- NS — Netscape
- NSA — National Security Agency
- — Netscape Portable Runtime
- — Novell Storage Service
- NSS — Network Security Services
- NSS — Name Service Switch
- NT — New Technology
- NTFS — NT Filesystem
- NTLM — NT Lan Manager
- NTP — Network Time Protocol
- NUMA — Non-Uniform Memory Access
- NURBS — Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline
- NVR — Network Video Recorder
- NVRAM — Non-Volatile Random Access Memory
O
- OASIS — Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards
- — Operational Acceptance Testing
- OBSAI — Open Base Station Architecture Initiative
- ODBC — Open DataBase Connectivity
- OEM — Original Equipment Manufacturer
- OES — Open Enterprise Server
- — Open and Free Technology Community
- OID — Object Identifier
- OLAP — Online Analytical Processing
- OLE — Object Linking and Embedding
- OLED — Organic Light Emitting Diode
- OLPC — One Laptop per Child
- OLTP — Online Transaction Processing
- OMF — Object Module Format
- OMG — Object Management Group
- — Optical Mark Recognition
- ONNX — Open Neural Network Exchange
- OO — Object-Oriented
- OO — OpenOffice
- OOE — Out-of-Order Execution
- — Out Of Memory
- OOo — OpenOffice.org
- OoOE — Out-of-Order Execution
- OOP — Object-Oriented Programming
- OOTB — Out of the box
- — Outline Processor Markup Language
- ORB — Object Request Broker
- ORM — Oject-Relational Mapping
- OS — Open Source
- OS — Operating System
- — O'Reilly Open Source CONvention
- — Open Source Developer Network
- OSI — Open Source Initiative
- OSI — Open Systems Interconnection
- OSPF — Open Shortest Path First
- OSS — Open Sound System
- OSS — Open-Source Software
- — Operations Support System
- — Open Source Technology Group
- — OpenType Variable Font
- OUI — Organizationally Unique Identifier
P
- P2P — Peer-To-Peer
- — Programmable Automation Controller
- PAN — Personal Area Network
- PAP — Password Authentication Protocol
- PARC — Palo Alto Research Center
- PATA — Parallel ATA
- PC — Personal Computer
- PCB — Printed Circuit Board
- — Process Control Block
- PC DOS — Personal Computer Disk Operating System
- PCI — Peripheral Component Interconnect
- PCIe — PCI Express
- — Printer Command Language
- PCMCIA — Personal Computer Memory Card International Association
- PCM — Pulse-Code Modulation
- — Perl Compatible Regular Expressions
- PD — Public Domain
- PDA — Personal Digital Assistant
- PDF — Portable Document Format
- PDH — Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
- PDP — Programmed Data Processor
- PE — Physical Extents
- PERL — Practical Extraction and Reporting Language
- PGA — Pin Grid Array
- — Profile-Guided Optimization
- PGP — Pretty Good Privacy
- PHP — PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor
- PIC — Peripheral Interface Controller
- PIC — Programmable Interrupt Controller
- PID — Proportional-Integral-Derivative
- PID — Process ID
- — Personal Information Manager
- — Program for Internet News and Email
- PIO — Programmed Input/Output
- — Public Key Cryptography Standards
- PKI — Public Key Infrastructure
- PLC — Power Line Communication
- PLC — Programmable Logic Controller
- PLD — Programmable Logic Device
- (PL/I) — Programming Language One
- (PL/M) — Programming Language for Microcomputers
- — Programming Language for Prime
- PLT — Power Line Telecoms
- — POST Memory Manager
- PNG — Portable Network Graphics
- PnP — Plug-and-Play
- PoE — Power over Ethernet
- — Persistent Object Identifier
- POJO — Plain Old Java Object
- POP — Point of Presence
- POP3 — Post Office Protocol v3
- POSIX — Portable Operating System Interface, formerly IEEE-IX
- POST — Power-On Self Test
- PPC — PowerPC
- PPI — Pixels Per Inch
- PPP — Point-to-Point Protocol
- — PPP over ATM
- PPPoE — PPP over Ethernet
- PPTP — Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol
- PS — PostScript
- PSA — Professional Services Automation
- (PS/2) — Personal System/2
- PSU — Power Supply Unit
- PSVI — Post-Schema-Validation Infoset
- PTS-DOS — PhysTechSoft — Disk Operating System
- PV — Physical Volume
- PVR — Personal Video Recorder
- PWM — Pulse-Width Modulation
- PXE — Preboot Execution Environment
- PXI — PCI eXtensions for Instrumentation
Q
R
- — Resource Access Control Facility
- RAD — Rapid Application Development
- RADIUS — Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
- RAID — Redundant Array of Independent Disks
- RAID — Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
- RAII — Resource Acquisition Is Initialization
- RAIT — Redundant Array of Inexpensive Tapes
- RAM — Random Access Memory
- RARP — Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
- — Reliability, Availability and Serviceability
- — Remote Access Service
- RRAS — Routing and Remote Access Service
- RC — Region Code
- RC — Release Candidate
- — Run Commands
- RCS — Revision Control System
- RDBMS — Relational Database Management System
- RDC — Remote Desktop Connection
- RDF — Resource Description Framework
- RDM — Relational Data Model
- — Real-time Disk Operating System
- RDS — Remote Data Services
- REFAL — Recursive Functions Algorithmic Language
- REST — Representational State Transfer
- regex — Regular Expression
- regexp — Regular Expression
- RF — Radio Frequency
- RFC — Request For Comments
- RFI — Radio Frequency Interference
- RFID — Radio Frequency Identification
- RGB — Red, Green, Blue
- RGBA — Red, Green, Blue, Alpha
- RHL — Red Hat Linux
- RHEL — Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- RIA — Rich Internet Application
- RIAA — Recording Industry Association of America
- RIP — Raster Image Processor
- RIP — Routing Information Protocol
- RIR — Regional Internet registry
- RISC — Reduced Instruction Set Computer
- RISC OS — Reduced Instruction Set Computer Operating System
- — Remote Job Entry
- RLE — Run-Length Encoding
- RLL — Run-Length Limited
- RMI — Remote Method Invocation
- RMS — Richard Matthew Stallman
- ROM — Read Only Memory
- — Read-Out Motherboard
- — Read Only Memory — Disk Operating System
- RPC — Remote Procedure Call
- RPG — Report Program Generator
- RPM — RPM Package Manager
- RSA — Rivest Shamir Adleman
- — Repetitive Strain Injury
- — Radio Service Software
- RSS — Rich Site Summary, RDF Site Summary, or Really Simple Syndication
- — Real-Time Application Interface
- RTC — Real-Time Clock
- — Real-Time Enterprise
- RTEMS — Real-Time Executive for Multiprocessor Systems
- — Right-to-Left
- RTM — Release To Manufacturing
- RTOS — Real-Time Operating System
- RTP — Real-time Transport Protocol
- RTS — Ready To Send
- RTSP — Real Time Streaming Protocol
- — Run-time Type Information
S
- SaaS — Software as a Service
- SAN — Storage Area Network
- SAS — Serial attached SCSI
- SATA — Serial ATA
- SAX — Simple API for XML
- — Spinning Beachball of Death
- — Serial Bus Protocol 2
- — superuser binary
- SBU — Standard Build Unit
- SCADA — Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition
- S-CDMA — Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
- — Source Code in Database
- SCM — Software Configuration Management
- SCM — Source Code Management
- SCP — Secure Copy
- SCPI — Standard Commands for Programmable Instrumentation
- SCSI — Small Computer System Interface
- SCTP — Stream Control Transmission Protocol
- SD — Secure Digital
- SDCC — Small Device C Compiler
- SDDL — Security Descriptor Definition Language
- SDH — Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
- — Single Document Interface
- SDIO — Secure Digital Input Output
- SDK — Software Development Kit
- SDL — Simple DirectMedia Layer
- — Service Delivery Network
- SDN — Software-defined networking
- SDP — Session Description Protocol
- SDR — Software-Defined Radio
- SDRAM — Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- SDSL — Symmetric DSL
- SE — Single Ended
- SEAL — Semantics-directed Environment Adaptation Language
- — Software Engineering Institute
- SEO — Search Engine Optimization
- — Secure FTP
- SFTP — Simple File Transfer Protocol
- SFTP — SSH File Transfer Protocol
- SGI — Silicon Graphics, Incorporated
- SGML — Standard Generalized Markup Language
- SGR — Select Graphic Rendition
- SHA — Secure Hash Algorithm
- SHDSL — Single-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber Line
- SIF — Source Input Format
- — Special Interest Group on CD-ROM Applications and Technology
- SIGGRAPH — Special Interest Group on Graphics
- SIMD — Single Instruction, Multiple Data
- SIMM — Single Inline Memory Module
- SIP — Session Initiation Protocol
- SIP — Supplementary Ideographic Plane
- SISD — Single Instruction, Single Data
- — Single-Input and Single-Output
- — SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop
- — SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
- — Scalable Link Interface
- SLIP — Serial Line Internet Protocol
- — Service Level Management
- SLOC — Source Lines of Code
- — Software project management
- SPMD — Single Program, Multiple Data
- SMA — SubMiniature version A
- SMB — Server Message Block
- — System Management BIOS
- — Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language
- (S/MIME) — Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
- — Supplementary Multilingual Plane
- — Symmetric Multi-Processing
- SMS — Short Message Service
- — System Management Server
- — Simultaneous Multithreading
- SMTP — Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
- — Systems Network Architecture
- SNMP — Simple Network Management Protocol
- SNTP — Simple Network Time Protocol
- SOA — Service-Oriented Architecture
- SOAP — Simple Object Access Protocol
- SOAP — Symbolic Optimal Assembly Program
- SoC — System-on-a-Chip
- SO-DIMM — Small Outline DIMM
- — Standard Operating Environment
- SOHO — Small Office/Home Office
- SOI — Silicon On Insulator
- SP — Service Pack
- — Single Page Application
- SPF — Sender Policy Framework
- SPI — Serial Peripheral Interface
- — Stateful Packet Inspection
- — Search Processing Language
- SPARC — Scalable Processor Architecture
- SQL — Structured Query Language
- SRAM — Static Random Access Memory
- — Static Single Assignment
- SSD — Software Specification Document
- SSD — Solid-State Drive
- SSE — Streaming SIMD Extensions
- SSH — Secure Shell
- SSI — Server Side Includes
- — Single-System Image
- (SSI) — Small-Scale Integration
- SSID — Service Set Identifier
- SSL — Secure Socket Layer
- SSP — Supplementary Special-purpose Plane
- SSPI — Security Support Provider Interface
- SSSE — Supplementary Streaming SIMD Extensions
- — superuser
- SUS — Single UNIX Specification
- SUSE — Software und System-Entwicklung
- SVC — Scalable Video Coding
- SVG — Scalable Vector Graphics
- SVGA — Super Video Graphics Array
- SVD — Structured VLSI Design
- SWF — Shock Wave Flash
- SWT — Standard Widget Toolkit
- — System operator
T
- TAO — Track-At-Once
- TASM — Turbo ASseMbler
- TB — TeraByte
- Tcl — Tool Command Language
- TCP — Transmission Control Protocol
- (TCP/IP) — Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
- — Telecommunication Control Unit
- TDD — Test-driven development
- — Time Division Duplex
- TDMA — Time Division Multiple Access
- TD-SCDMA — Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
- TFT — Thin Film Transistor
- TFTP — Trivial File Transfer Protocol
- TI — Texas Instruments
- — Three-Letter Acronym
- TLD — Top-Level Domain
- TLS — Thread-Local Storage
- TLS — Transport Layer Security
- — Type-length-value
- (tmp) — temporary
- — Terminal Node Controller
- TNC — Threaded Neill-Concelman connector
- — Transaction Processing Facility
- — Trace Off
- — Trace On
- — The Real-time Operating system Nucleus
- — Tandy Radio Shack — Disk Operating System
- TSO — Time Sharing Option
- TSP — Traveling Salesman Problem
- TSR — Terminate and Stay Resident
- TTA — True Tap Audio
- TTF — TrueType Font
- TTL — Transistor-Transistor Logic
- TTL — Time To Live
- TTS — Text-to-Speech
- TTY — Teletype
- — The Ultimate Collection of Winsock Software
- TUG — TeX Users Group
- TWAIN — Technology Without An Interesting Name
U
- UAAG — User Agent Accessibility Guidelines
- UAC — User Account Control
- (UART) — Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
- UAT — User Acceptance Testing
- UCS — Universal Character Set
- UDDI — Universal Description, Discovery, and Integration
- UDMA — Ultra DMA
- UDP — User Datagram Protocol
- UEFI — Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
- UHF — Ultra High Frequency
- UI — User Interface
- — Upload
- ULA — Uncommitted Logic Array
- UMA — Upper Memory Area
- UMB — Upper Memory Block
- UML — Unified Modeling Language
- — User-Mode Linux
- UMPC — Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer
- UMTS — Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- UNC — Universal Naming Convention
- UPS — Uninterruptible Power Supply
- URI — Uniform Resource Identifier
- URL — Uniform Resource Locator
- — Uniform Resource Name
- USB — Universal Serial Bus
- usr — user
- USR — U.S. Robotics
- UTC — Coordinated Universal Time
- UTF — Unicode Transformation Format
- UTP — Unshielded Twisted Pair
- UUCP — Unix to Unix Copy
- — Universally Unique Identifier
- — Universal User Name
- — Universal Virtual Computer
- — User Experience
V
- var — variable
- VAX — Virtual Address eXtension
- VCPI — Virtual Control Program Interface
- VB — Visual Basic
- VBA — Visual Basic for Applications
- VBS — Visual Basic Script
- VDSL — Very High Bitrate Digital Subscriber Line
- VESA — Video Electronics Standards Association
- — Variable Font
- VFAT — Virtual FAT
- (VFS) — Virtual File System
- — Volume Group
- VGA — Video Graphics Array
- VGA — Video Graphics Adapter
- VHF — Very High Frequency
- VLAN — Virtual Local Area Network
- VLB — Vesa Local Bus
- — Visible Light Communication
- VLF — Very Low Frequency
- VLIW — Very Long Instruction Word
- VLSI — Very-Large-Scale Integration
- VLSM — Variable Length Subnet Mask
- VM — Virtual Machine
- VM — Virtual Memory
- VNC — Virtual Network Computing
- VOD — Video On Demand
- VoIP — Voice over Internet Protocol
- VPN — Virtual Private Network
- VPU — Visual Processing Unit
- VR — Virtual Reality
- VRML — Virtual Reality Modeling Language
- — Virtual Storage Access Method
- VSAT — Very Small Aperture Terminal
- VT — Video Terminal
- VTAM — Virtual Telecommunications Access Method
W
- W3C — World Wide Web Consortium
- WAFS — Wide Area File Services
- WAI — Web Accessibility Initiative
- WAIS — Wide Area Information Server
- WAN — Wide Area Network
- WAP — Wireless Access Point
- WAP — Wireless Application Protocol
- — Watcom ASseMbler
- WBEM — Web-Based Enterprise Management
- WCAG — Web Content Accessibility Guidelines
- W-CDMA — Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- WCF — Windows Communication Foundation
- WDM — Wavelength-Division Multiplexing
- WebDAV — WWW Distributed Authoring and Versioning
- WEP — Wired Equivalent Privacy
- WFI — Wait For Interrupt
- WiMAX — Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
- WinFS — Windows Future Storage
- WINS — Windows Internet Name Service
- WLAN — Wireless Local Area Network
- WMA — Windows Media Audio
- WMV — Windows Media Video
- WOL — Wake-on-LAN
- WOM — Wake-on-Modem
- WOR — Wake-on-Ring
- WORA — Write once, run anywhere
- WORE — Write once, run everywhere
- WPA — Wi-Fi Protected Access
- WPAN — Wireless Personal Area Network
- WPF — Windows Presentation Foundation
- WPS — Wi-Fi Protected Setup
- WSDL — Web Services Description Language
- WSFL — Web Services Flow Language
- WUSB — Wireless Universal Serial Bus
- WWAN — Wireless Wide Area Network
- WWID — World Wide Identifier
- WWN — World Wide Name
- WWW — World Wide Web
- WYSIWYG — What You See Is What You Get
- WZC — Wireless Zero Configuration
X
- — XML Accessibility Guidelines
- XAML — eXtensible Application Markup Language
- XDM — X Window Display Manager
- XDMCP — X Display Manager Control Protocol
- — XML Common Business Library
- XHTML — eXtensible Hypertext Markup Language
- — X Interactive ListProc
- XML — eXtensible Markup Language
- XMMS — X Multimedia System
- XMPP — eXtensible Messaging and Presence Protocol
- XMS — Extended Memory Specification
- XNS — Xerox Network Systems
- XP — Cross-Platform
- XP — Extreme Programming
- XPCOM — Cross Platform Component Object Model
- XPI — XPInstall
- XPIDL — Cross-Platform IDL
- XPS — XML Paper Specification
- XSD — XML Schema Definition
- XSL — eXtensible Stylesheet Language
- XSL-FO — eXtensible Stylesheet Language Formatting Objects
- XSLT — eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations
- XSS — Cross-Site Scripting
- — eXtensible Tag Framework
- — eXtended Triton Format
- XUL — XML User Interface Language
- — Extended Video Graphics Adapter
Y
Z
Див. також
Примітки
- Computing Acronyms and Abbreviations. All Acronyms. Процитовано 12 липня 2008.
Посилання
- The UNIX Acronym List [ 16 липня 2012 у Wayback Machine.]
- Словник термінів і скорочень [ 6 березня 2016 у Wayback Machine.]
Вікіпедія, Українська, Україна, книга, книги, бібліотека, стаття, читати, завантажити, безкоштовно, безкоштовно завантажити, mp3, відео, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, малюнок, музика, пісня, фільм, книга, гра, ігри, мобільний, телефон, android, ios, apple, мобільний телефон, samsung, iphone, xiomi, xiaomi, redmi, honor, oppo, nokia, sonya, mi, ПК, web, Інтернет
Div takozh Spiski skorochen Spisok skorochen sho vzhivayutsya v informacinih tehnologiyah Zmist A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z0 9 Slashdot 1GL First Generation Programming Language 1NF First Normal Form 10B2 10BASE 2 10B5 10BASE 5 10B F 10BASE F 10B FB 10BASE FB 10B FL 10BASE FL 10B FP 10BASE FP 10B T 10BASE T 100B FX 100BASE FX 100B T 100BASE T 100B TX 100BASE TX 100BVG 100BASE VG 286 Intel 80286 processor 2B1Q 2 Binary 1 Quaternary 2GL Second Generation Programming Language 2NF Second Normal Form 3GL Third Generation Programming Language 3NF Third Normal Form 386 Intel 80386 processor 486 Intel 80486 processor 4 Byte 5 Byte Local Fiber 4GL Fourth Generation Programming Language 4NF Fourth Normal Form 5GL Fifth Generation Programming Language 5NF Fifth Normal Form Sixth Normal Form 8 Byte 10 Byte Local FiberAAAT Average Access Time Anti Aliasing AAA Authentication Authorization Accounting Axis Aligned Bounding Box AAC Advanced Audio Coding AAL en ATM Adaptation Layer Connection AARP AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol Actor Based Concurrent Language ABI Application Binary Interface ABM Asynchronous Balanced Mode ABR Area Border Router Auto Baud Rate detection Available Bitrate Average Bitrate Acoustic Coupler AC Alternating Current Automatic Call Distributor Advanced Computing Environment ACID Atomicity Consistency Isolation Durability ACK ACKnowledgement ACK Amsterdam Compiler Kit ACL Access Control List ACL Active Current Loop ACM Association for Computing Machinery Asymmetric Logic Unit Access Automated Classification of Medical Entities Airline Control Program ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Allowed Cell Rate Attenuation to Crosstalk Ratio AD Active Directory Activity Description Administrative Domain ADC Analog to Digital Converter Apple Display Connector ADB Apple Desktop Bus Advanced Data Communications Control Procedures ADO ActiveX Data Objects ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line Abstract Data Type AE Adaptive Equalizer AES Advanced Encryption Standard AF Anisotropic Filtering AFP Apple Filing Protocol AGP Accelerated Graphics Port Active Hub AI Artificial Intelligence AIX Advanced Interactive eXecutive Ajax Asynchronous JavaScript and XML Active Link AL Access List ALAC Apple Lossless Audio Codec ALGOL Algorithmic Language ALSA Advanced Linux Sound Architecture ALU Arithmetic and Logical Unit AM Active Matrix Access Method Active Monitor Allied Mastercomputer AM Amplitude Modulation AMD Advanced Micro Devices AMQP Advanced Message Queuing Protocol AMR Audio Modem Riser ANN Artificial Neural Network ANSI American National Standards Institute ANT Another Neat Tool AoE ATA over Ethernet AOP Aspect Oriented Programming APCI Application Layer Protocol Control Information API Application Programming Interface APIC Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller APIPA Automatic Private IP Addressing APL A Programming Language APR Apache Portable Runtime ARC Adaptive Replacement Cache Advanced RISC Computing ARIN American Registry for Internet Numbers ARM Advanced RISC Machines AROS AROS Research Operating System ARP Address Resolution Protocol ARPA Address and Routing Parameter Area ARPA Advanced Research Projects Agency ARPANET Advanced Research Projects Agency Network Access Server ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange Abstract Semantic Graph ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit ASIMO Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility ASLR Address Space Layout Randomization Algorithmic State Machine Asymmetric Multiprocessing ASN 1 Abstract Syntax Notation 1 ASP Active Server Pages Application Service Provider Asynchronous Signal Routine AST Abstract Syntax Tree ASSP Application Specific Standard Product AT Advanced Technology AT Access Time AT Active Terminator ATA Advanced Technology Attachment ATAG Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines ATAPI Advanced Technology Attachment Packet Interface ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode AVC Advanced Video Coding AVI Audio Video Interleaved AWK Aho Weinberger Kernighan AWT Abstract Window ToolkitBB2B Business to Business B2C Business to Consumer Basic Assembly Language Block Availability Map Bash Bourne again shell BASIC Beginner s All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code Baseband Processor BBS Bulletin Board System BCD Binary Coded Decimal BCNF Boyce Codd normal form Blocks Extensible Exchange Protocol BER Bit Error Rate BFD Bidirectional Forwarding Detection Binary File Descriptor BFS Breadth First Search BFT Byzantine Fault Tolerant BGP Border Gateway Protocol Bi Directional bin binary BINAC Binary Automatic Computer BIND Berkeley Internet Name Domain BIOS Basic Input Output System BJT Bipolar Junction Transistor bit binary digit BLOB Binary large object Blog Web Log BMP Basic Multilingual Plane BNC Bayonet Neill Concelman BOINC Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing BOM Byte Order Mark BOOTP Bootstrap Protocol BPDU Bridge Protocol Data Unit BPEL Business Process Execution Language BPL Broadband over Power Lines bps bits per second Business Readiness Rating Business Software Alliance BSB Backside Bus BSD Berkeley Software Distribution BSoD Blue Screen of Death BSS Block Started by Symbol BT BitTorrent BT Bluetooth Basic Telecommunications Access Method BW Bandwidth BYOD Bring Your Own DeviceCCA Certificate Authority CAD Computer Aided Design CAE Computer Aided Engineering CAID Computer Aided Industrial Design CAI Computer Aided Instruction CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing CAPTCHA Completely Automated Public Turing Test to tell Computers and Humans Apart CAT Computer Aided Translation CAQ Computer Aided Quality Assurance CASE Computer Aided Software Engineering cc C Compiler CD Compact Disc CDE Common Desktop Environment CDMA Code Division Multiple Access CDN Content Delivery Network CDP Continuous Data Protection CD R CD Recordable CD ROM CD Read Only Memory CD RW CD Rewritable Common Data Security Architecture Computer Emergency Response Team CES Consumer Electronics Show CF Compact Flash CFD Computational Fluid Dynamics CFG Context Free Grammar CFG Control Flow Graph Computer Graphics CGA Color Graphics Array CGI Common Gateway Interface CGI Computer Generated Imagery Computational Graph Theory CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CHS Cylinder Head Sector CIDR Classless Inter Domain Routing CIFS Common Internet Filesystem Common Information Model CISC Complex Instruction Set Computer Chinese Japanese and Korean Chinese Japanese Korean and Vietnamese CLI Command Line Interface CLR Common Language Runtime Configuration Management CM Content Management CMMI Capability Maturity Model Integration CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor CMS Content Management System CN Canonical Name CN Common Name CNC Computer Numerical Control CNR Communications and Networking Riser COBOL Common Business Oriented Language COM Component Object Model CORBA Common Object Request Broker Architecture Commercial Off The Shelf CPA Cell Processor Architecture Converged Packet Access CPAN Comprehensive Perl Archive Network CP M Control Program Monitor CPRI Common Public Radio Interface characters per second CPU Central Processing Unit CR Carriage Return CRAN Comprehensive R Archive Network CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check CRLF Carriage Return Line Feeds CRM Customer Relationship Management CRS Computer Reservations System CRT Cathode Ray Tube CRUD Create Read Update and Delete CS Cable Select CS Computer Science CSE Computer Science and Engineering CSI Common System Interface CSP Communicating Sequential Processes CSRF Cross Site Request Forgery CSS Cascading Style Sheets CSS Content Scrambling System CSS Closed Source Software CSS Cross Site Scripting CSV Comma Separated Values CT Computerized Tomography CTAN Comprehensive TeX Archive Network Client To Client Protocol Computer Telephony Integration Computational Tree Logic CTM Close To Metal CTS Clear To Send CTSS Compatible Time Sharing System Common User Access CVS Concurrent Versioning SystemDDAC Digital To Analog Converter Discretionary Access Control Data Access Objects DAO Disk At Once Directory Access Protocol DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency DAT Digital Audio Tape DB Database DBA Database Administrator DBCS Double Byte Character Set DBMS Database Management System Direct Client to Client DCCP Datagram Congestion Control Protocol Debian Common Core Alliance DCI Deep Content Inspection DCL Data Control Language DCMI Dublin Core Metadata Initiative DCOM Distributed Component Object Model Double Density DDE Dynamic Data Exchange DDL Data Definition Language DDoS Distributed Denial of Service DDR Double Data Rate DEC Digital Equipment Corporation DES Data Encryption Standard development DFA Deterministic Finite Automaton DFD Data Flow Diagram DFS Depth First Search DFS Distributed File System Dworkin s Game Driver DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHTML Dynamic Hypertext Markup Language Data Integrity Field DIMM Dual Inline Memory Module DIN Deutsches Institut fur Normung DIP Dual In line Package Digital Video Express DKIM Domain Keys Identified Mail DL Download DLL Dynamic Link Library DLNA Digital Living Network Alliance Digital Light Processing DMA Direct Memory Access DMCA Digital Millennium Copyright Act DMI Direct Media Interface DML Data Manipulation Language DML Definitive Media Library DMR Dennis M Ritchie DN Distinguished Name DND Drag and Drop DNS Domain Name System DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification DOM Document Object Model DoS Denial of Service DOS Disk Operating System DP Dot Pitch DPC Deferred Procedure Call DPI Deep Packet Inspection DPI Dots Per Inch DOS Protected Mode Interface DPMS Display Power Management Signaling DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory Digital Research Disk Operating System DRI Direct Rendering Infrastructure DRM Digital Rights Management Direct Rendering Manager DSDL Document Schema Definition Languages DSDM Dynamic Systems Development Method DSL Digital Subscriber Line DSL Domain Specific Language DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer Database Source Name Data Set Name DSP Digital Signal Processor DSSSL Document Style Semantics and Specification Language DTD Document Type Definition DTE Data Terminal Equipment DTP Desktop Publishing DTR Data Terminal Ready DVD Digital Versatile Disc DVD Digital Video Disc DVD R DVD Recordable DVD ROM DVD Read Only Memory DVD RW DVD Rewritable DVI Digital Visual Interface DVR Digital Video Recorder DXVA DirectX Video AccelerationE Enterprise Application Integration EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol EBCDIC Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code EBML Extensible Binary Meta Language EBS Amazon Elastic Block Store ECC Elliptic Curve Cryptography ECMA European Computer Manufacturers Association ECN Explicit Congestion Notification ECOS Embedded Configurable Operating System Expense and Cost Recovery System EDA Electronic Design Automation EDI Electronic Data Interchange EDO Extended Data Out EDSAC Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator EDVAC Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer EEPROM Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EFF Electronic Frontier Foundation EFI Extensible Firmware Interface EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation EGA Enhanced Graphics Array EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol electronic ID card EIDE Enhanced IDE EIGRP Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture ELF Extremely Low Frequency ELF Executable and Linkable Format ELM ELectronic Mail EMACS Editor MACroS email Electronic mail EMS Expanded Memory Specification ENIAC Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer EOF End of File End of Life EOL End of Line End Of Message EPIC Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory ERP Enterprise Resource Planning ESB Enterprise service bus ESCON Enterprise Systems Connection ESD Electrostatic Discharge ETL Extract Transform Load ESR Eric Steven Raymond EUC Extended Unix Code EULA End User License Agreement EXT EXTended file systemF FORTRAN Assembly Program FASM Flat ASseMbler FAT File Allocation Table FAQ Frequently Asked Questions FBDIMM Fully Buffered Dual Inline Memory Module Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop File Control Block Frame Check Sequence FDD Floppy Disk Controller Fedora Directory Server FDD Floppy Disk Drive FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access FEC Forward Error Correction Front End Motherboard FET Field Effect Transistor FHS Filesystem Hierarchy Standard FICON FIber CONnectivity FIFO First In First Out Federal Information Processing Standards Function Level FLAC Free Lossless Audio Codec FLOPS FLoating Point Operations Per Second FLOSS Free Libre Open Source Software Fixed Mobile Convergence Mobile UC or Unified Communications over Wireless Free On line Dictionary of Computing Free and Open source Software Developers European Meeting FOSI Formatted Output Specification Instance FOSS Free and Open Source Software Function Programming FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array Floating Point Systems FPU Floating Point Unit Field Replaceable Unit FS File System FSB Front Side Bus fsck File System Check FSF Free Software Foundation FSM Finite State Machine FTTC Fiber To The Curb FTTH Fiber To The Home FTTP Fiber To The Premises FTP File Transfer Protocol FQDN Fully Qualified Domain Name FUD Fear Uncertainty Doubt Folding White Space FXP File eXchange ProtocolG Globalization GNU Assembler Gb Gigabit GB Gigabyte GCC GNU Compiler Collection GCJ GNU Compiler for Java Group Code Recording GDB GNU Debugger GDI Graphics Device Interface GFDL GNU Free Documentation License GIF Graphics Interchange Format GIGO Garbage In Garbage Out GIMP GNU Image Manipulation Program GIMPS Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search GIS Geographic Information System GLUT OpenGL Utility Toolkit Geography Markup Language GNOME GNU Network Object Model Environment GNU GNU s Not Unix Goals Operators Methods and Selection rules GNU PIC ASseMbler General Parallel File System GPG GNU Privacy Guard GPGPU General Purpose Computing on Graphics Processing Units GPIB General Purpose Instrumentation Bus GPL General Public License GPL General Purpose Language GPRS General Packet Radio Service GPS Global Positioning System GPT GUID Partition Table GPU Graphics Processing Unit GRUB Grand Unified Boot Loader GSM Global System for Mobile Communications GTK GIMP Toolkit GUI Graphical User Interface GUID Globally Unique IDentifier GWT Google Web ToolkitHHAL Hardware Abstraction Layer HBA Host Bus Adapter HCI Human Computer Interaction High Density HDD Hard Disk Drive Hardware Compatibility List HD DVD High Definition DVD HDL Hardware Description Language HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface HF High Frequency HHD Hybrid Hard Drive HID Human Interface Device HIG Human Interface Guidelines HIRD Hurd of Interfaces Representing Depth High Level ASseMbler HMA High Memory Area HP Hewlett Packard HPC High Performance Computing High Performance File System HTC High Throughput Computing HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access HSM Hierarchical Storage Management HSPA High Speed Packet Access HSUPA High Speed Uplink Packet Access HT Hyper Threading HTM Hierarchical Temporal Memory HTML Hypertext Markup Language HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol Hypertext Transport Protocol Daemon HTX HyperTransport eXpansion HURD Hird of Unix Replacing Daemons HVD Holographic Versatile Disc Hz HertzII C Inter Integrated Circuit Internationalization IANA Internet Assigned Numbers Authority iBCS Intel Binary Compatibility Standard IBM International Business Machines Integrated Circuit ICANN Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ICE In Circuit Emulator ICE Intrusion Countermeasure Electronics ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Internet Cache Protocol ICT Information and Communication Technology IDE Integrated Development Environment IDE Integrated Drive Electronics IDF Intermediate Distribution Frame IDL Interface Definition Language IDS Intrusion Detection System IE Internet Explorer IEC International Electrotechnical Commission IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IETF Internet Engineering Task Force Integrated Facility for Linux IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol IGRP Interior Gateway Routing Protocol Independent Hardware Vendor Internet Inter Orb Protocol IIS Internet Information Services Intermediate Language IM Instant Messaging IMAP Internet Message Access Protocol Input Method Editor INFOSEC Information Systems Security I O Input Output IoT Internet of Things IP Intellectual Property IP Internet Protocol IPC Inter Process Communication IPL Initial Program Load Inter Procedural Optimization IPP Internet Printing Protocol Intrusion Prevention System IPsec Internet Protocol security IPTV Internet Protocol Television IPX Internetwork Packet Exchange Intermediate Representation IRC Internet Relay Chat IrDA Infrared Data Association Internationalized Resource Identifier I O Request Packet IRQ Interrupt Request IS Information Systems ISA Industry Standard Architecture ISA Instruction Set Architecture Indexed Sequential Access Method Internet Storm Center iSCSI Internet Small Computer System Interface ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network ISO International Organization for Standardization Internet Storage Name Service ISP Internet Service Provider Interactive System Productivity Facility ISR Interrupt Service Routine ISV Independent Software Vendor IT Information Technology ITIL Information Technology Infrastructure Library Interval Temporal Logic ITU International Telecommunication Union IVRS Interactive Voice Response SystemJJ2EE Java 2 Enterprise Edition J2ME Java 2 Micro Edition J2SE Java 2 Standard Edition JAXB Java Architecture for XML Binding Java XML for Remote Procedure Calls Java API for XML Processing JBOD Just a Bunch of Disks JCE Java Cryptography Extension Job Control Language JCP Java Community Process JDBC Java Database Connectivity JDK Java Development Kit Job Entry Subsystem JDS Java Desktop System Java Foundation Classes JFET Junction Field Effect Transistor JFS IBM Journaling File System Jini Is Not Initials JIT Just In Time Java Management Extensions JMS Java Message Service Java Naming and Directory Interface JNI Java Native Interface JNZ Jump non zero JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group JRE Java Runtime Environment JS JavaScript JSON JavaScript Object Notation Jackson Structured Programming JSP JavaServer Pages JTAG Joint Test Action Group Java Users Group JVM Java Virtual MachineKK amp R Kernighan and Ritchie K8s Kubernetes KB Keyboard Kb Kilobit KB Kilobyte KB Knowledge Base KDE K Desktop Environment kHz Kilohertz Knowledge Machine Knowledge Representation Language KVM Keyboard Video MouseL Localization L2TP Layer two Tunneling Protocol LAMP Linux Apache MySQL Perl LAMP Linux Apache MySQL PHP LAMP Linux Apache MySQL Python LAN Local Area Network LBA Logical Block Addressing LCD Liquid Crystal Display Least Cost Routing Liquid Crystal On Silicon LDAP Lightweight Directory Access Protocol LE Logical Extents LED Light Emitting Diode LF Line Feed LF Low Frequency LFS Linux From Scratch LGPL Lesser General Public License LIB LIBrary LIF Low Insertion Force Last In First Out LILO Linux Loader LISP LISt Processing LKML Linux Kernel Mailing List Lan Manager LOC Lines of Code Lars Pensjo C LPI Linux Professional Institute LPT Line Print Terminal LSB Least Significant Bit LSB Linux Standard Base Large Scale Integration LTL Linear Temporal Logic Left to Right Linux User Group Logical Unit Number LV Logical Volume LVD Low Voltage Differential LVM Logical Volume Management LZW Lempel Ziv WelchMMAC Mandatory Access Control Media Access Control MAN Metropolitan Area Network MANET Mobile Ad Hoc Network Messaging Application Programming Interface Megabit MB Megabyte Multi Byte Character Set MBR Master Boot Record MCA Micro Channel Architecture MCA Microsoft Certified Architect MCAD Microsoft Certified Application Developer MCAS Microsoft Certified Application Specialist MCDBA Microsoft Certified DataBase Administrator MCDST Microsoft Certified Desktop Support Technician MCITP Microsoft Certified Information Technology Professional MCM Microsoft Certified Master MCP Microsoft Certified Professional MCPD Microsoft Certified Professional Developer MCSA Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator MCSD Microsoft Certified Solution Developer MCSE Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer MCT Microsoft Certified Trainer MCTS Microsoft Certified Technology Specialist MDA Mail Delivery Agent Model Driven Architecture MDA Monochrome Display Adapter Main Distribution Frame MDI Medium Dependent Interface Multiple Document Interface ME Windows Millennium Edition MF Medium Frequency MFC Microsoft Foundation Classes Modified Frequency Modulation MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol MHz Megahertz MIB Management Information Base MICR Magnetic Ink Character Recognition MIDI Musical Instrument Digital Interface MIMD Multiple Instruction Multiple Data MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output MINIX MIni uNIX MIPS Million Instructions Per Second MIPS Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages Management Information Systems MISD Multiple Instruction Single Data MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Mortality Medical Data System MMI Man Machine Interface Memory Mapped I O MMOG Massively Multiplayer Online Game MMORPG Massively Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game MMU Memory Management Unit MMX Multi Media Extensions MNG Multiple image Network Graphics MoBo Motherboard MOM Message Oriented Middleware MUD Object Oriented MOS Microsoft Office Specialist MOSFET Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor Message Of The Day MOUS Microsoft Office User Specialist MPAA Motion Picture Association of America MPEG Motion Pictures Experts Group MPL Mozilla Public License MPLS Multiprotocol Label Switching MPU Microprocessor Unit MS Memory Stick MS Microsoft Mail Submission Agent Most Significant Bit MS DOS Microsoft DOS MSDN Microsoft Developer Network Medium Scale Integration Message Signaled Interrupt MSI Microsoft Installer MT Machine Translation MTA Mail Transfer Agent MTA Microsoft Technology Associate MTBF Mean Time Between Failures MTU Maximum Transmission Unit MUA Mail User Agent MUD Multi User Dungeon MVC Model View Controller MVP Most Valuable Professional Multiple Virtual Storage Mail exchange MXF Material Exchange FormatN Negative ACKnowledgement NAK Negative AcKnowledge Character NaN Not a Number NAS Network Attached Storage NASM Netwide ASseMbler NAT Network Address Translation NCP NetWare Core Protocol NCQ Native Command Queuing NCSA National Center for Supercomputing Applications Novell Distributed Print Services Novell Directory Services Network Equipment Provider NetBIOS Network Basic Input Output System NEXT Near End CrossTalk NFA Nondeterministic Finite Automaton NFC Near field communication NFS Network File System aNGeL Next Generation Secure Computing Base NI National Instruments NIC Network Interface Controller No Internal Message New I O NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology NLP Natural Language Processing NLS Native Language Support Non Maskable Interrupt NNTP Network News Transfer Protocol Network Operations Center NOP No OPeration NOS Network Operating System NP Nondeterministic Polynomial time Netscape Public License NPTL Native POSIX Thread Library NPU Network Processing Unit NS Netscape NSA National Security Agency Netscape Portable Runtime Novell Storage Service NSS Network Security Services NSS Name Service Switch NT New Technology NTFS NT Filesystem NTLM NT Lan Manager NTP Network Time Protocol NUMA Non Uniform Memory Access NURBS Non Uniform Rational B Spline NVR Network Video Recorder NVRAM Non Volatile Random Access MemoryOOASIS Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards Operational Acceptance Testing OBSAI Open Base Station Architecture Initiative ODBC Open DataBase Connectivity OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer OES Open Enterprise Server Open and Free Technology Community OID Object Identifier OLAP Online Analytical Processing OLE Object Linking and Embedding OLED Organic Light Emitting Diode OLPC One Laptop per Child OLTP Online Transaction Processing OMF Object Module Format OMG Object Management Group Optical Mark Recognition ONNX Open Neural Network Exchange OO Object Oriented OO OpenOffice OOE Out of Order Execution Out Of Memory OOo OpenOffice org OoOE Out of Order Execution OOP Object Oriented Programming OOTB Out of the box Outline Processor Markup Language ORB Object Request Broker ORM Oject Relational Mapping OS Open Source OS Operating System O Reilly Open Source CONvention Open Source Developer Network OSI Open Source Initiative OSI Open Systems Interconnection OSPF Open Shortest Path First OSS Open Sound System OSS Open Source Software Operations Support System Open Source Technology Group OpenType Variable Font OUI Organizationally Unique IdentifierPP2P Peer To Peer Programmable Automation Controller PAN Personal Area Network PAP Password Authentication Protocol PARC Palo Alto Research Center PATA Parallel ATA PC Personal Computer PCB Printed Circuit Board Process Control Block PC DOS Personal Computer Disk Operating System PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect PCIe PCI Express Printer Command Language PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International Association PCM Pulse Code Modulation Perl Compatible Regular Expressions PD Public Domain PDA Personal Digital Assistant PDF Portable Document Format PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy PDP Programmed Data Processor PE Physical Extents PERL Practical Extraction and Reporting Language PGA Pin Grid Array Profile Guided Optimization PGP Pretty Good Privacy PHP PHP Hypertext Preprocessor PIC Peripheral Interface Controller PIC Programmable Interrupt Controller PID Proportional Integral Derivative PID Process ID Personal Information Manager Program for Internet News and Email PIO Programmed Input Output Public Key Cryptography Standards PKI Public Key Infrastructure PLC Power Line Communication PLC Programmable Logic Controller PLD Programmable Logic Device PL I Programming Language One PL M Programming Language for Microcomputers Programming Language for Prime PLT Power Line Telecoms POST Memory Manager PNG Portable Network Graphics PnP Plug and Play PoE Power over Ethernet Persistent Object Identifier POJO Plain Old Java Object POP Point of Presence POP3 Post Office Protocol v3 POSIX Portable Operating System Interface formerly IEEE IX POST Power On Self Test PPC PowerPC PPI Pixels Per Inch PPP Point to Point Protocol PPP over ATM PPPoE PPP over Ethernet PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol PS PostScript PSA Professional Services Automation PS 2 Personal System 2 PSU Power Supply Unit PSVI Post Schema Validation Infoset PTS DOS PhysTechSoft Disk Operating System PV Physical Volume PVR Personal Video Recorder PWM Pulse Width Modulation PXE Preboot Execution Environment PXI PCI eXtensions for InstrumentationQQA Quality Assurance Quad Data Rate QFP Quad Flat Package QoS Quality of Service Quote of the Day Quick Security Setup Qt Quasar Toolkit Queued Teleprocessing Access MethodR Resource Access Control Facility RAD Rapid Application Development RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service RAID Redundant Array of Independent Disks RAID Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks RAII Resource Acquisition Is Initialization RAIT Redundant Array of Inexpensive Tapes RAM Random Access Memory RARP Reverse Address Resolution Protocol Reliability Availability and Serviceability Remote Access Service RRAS Routing and Remote Access Service RC Region Code RC Release Candidate Run Commands RCS Revision Control System RDBMS Relational Database Management System RDC Remote Desktop Connection RDF Resource Description Framework RDM Relational Data Model Real time Disk Operating System RDS Remote Data Services REFAL Recursive Functions Algorithmic Language REST Representational State Transfer regex Regular Expression regexp Regular Expression RF Radio Frequency RFC Request For Comments RFI Radio Frequency Interference RFID Radio Frequency Identification RGB Red Green Blue RGBA Red Green Blue Alpha RHL Red Hat Linux RHEL Red Hat Enterprise Linux RIA Rich Internet Application RIAA Recording Industry Association of America RIP Raster Image Processor RIP Routing Information Protocol RIR Regional Internet registry RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer RISC OS Reduced Instruction Set Computer Operating System Remote Job Entry RLE Run Length Encoding RLL Run Length Limited RMI Remote Method Invocation RMS Richard Matthew Stallman ROM Read Only Memory Read Out Motherboard Read Only Memory Disk Operating System RPC Remote Procedure Call RPG Report Program Generator RPM RPM Package Manager RSA Rivest Shamir Adleman Repetitive Strain Injury Radio Service Software RSS Rich Site Summary RDF Site Summary or Really Simple Syndication Real Time Application Interface RTC Real Time Clock Real Time Enterprise RTEMS Real Time Executive for Multiprocessor Systems Right to Left RTM Release To Manufacturing RTOS Real Time Operating System RTP Real time Transport Protocol RTS Ready To Send RTSP Real Time Streaming Protocol Run time Type InformationSSaaS Software as a Service SAN Storage Area Network SAS Serial attached SCSI SATA Serial ATA SAX Simple API for XML Spinning Beachball of Death Serial Bus Protocol 2 superuser binary SBU Standard Build Unit SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition S CDMA Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access Source Code in Database SCM Software Configuration Management SCM Source Code Management SCP Secure Copy SCPI Standard Commands for Programmable Instrumentation SCSI Small Computer System Interface SCTP Stream Control Transmission Protocol SD Secure Digital SDCC Small Device C Compiler SDDL Security Descriptor Definition Language SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy Single Document Interface SDIO Secure Digital Input Output SDK Software Development Kit SDL Simple DirectMedia Layer Service Delivery Network SDN Software defined networking SDP Session Description Protocol SDR Software Defined Radio SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory SDSL Symmetric DSL SE Single Ended SEAL Semantics directed Environment Adaptation Language Software Engineering Institute SEO Search Engine Optimization Secure FTP SFTP Simple File Transfer Protocol SFTP SSH File Transfer Protocol SGI Silicon Graphics Incorporated SGML Standard Generalized Markup Language SGR Select Graphic Rendition SHA Secure Hash Algorithm SHDSL Single pair High speed Digital Subscriber Line SIF Source Input Format Special Interest Group on CD ROM Applications and Technology SIGGRAPH Special Interest Group on Graphics SIMD Single Instruction Multiple Data SIMM Single Inline Memory Module SIP Session Initiation Protocol SIP Supplementary Ideographic Plane SISD Single Instruction Single Data Single Input and Single Output SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Scalable Link Interface SLIP Serial Line Internet Protocol Service Level Management SLOC Source Lines of Code Software project management SPMD Single Program Multiple Data SMA SubMiniature version A SMB Server Message Block System Management BIOS Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language S MIME Secure Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Supplementary Multilingual Plane Symmetric Multi Processing SMS Short Message Service System Management Server Simultaneous Multithreading SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Systems Network Architecture SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol SOA Service Oriented Architecture SOAP Simple Object Access Protocol SOAP Symbolic Optimal Assembly Program SoC System on a Chip SO DIMM Small Outline DIMM Standard Operating Environment SOHO Small Office Home Office SOI Silicon On Insulator SP Service Pack Single Page Application SPF Sender Policy Framework SPI Serial Peripheral Interface Stateful Packet Inspection Search Processing Language SPARC Scalable Processor Architecture SQL Structured Query Language SRAM Static Random Access Memory Static Single Assignment SSD Software Specification Document SSD Solid State Drive SSE Streaming SIMD Extensions SSH Secure Shell SSI Server Side Includes Single System Image SSI Small Scale Integration SSID Service Set Identifier SSL Secure Socket Layer SSP Supplementary Special purpose Plane SSPI Security Support Provider Interface SSSE Supplementary Streaming SIMD Extensions superuser SUS Single UNIX Specification SUSE Software und System Entwicklung SVC Scalable Video Coding SVG Scalable Vector Graphics SVGA Super Video Graphics Array SVD Structured VLSI Design SWF Shock Wave Flash SWT Standard Widget Toolkit System operatorTTAO Track At Once TASM Turbo ASseMbler TB TeraByte Tcl Tool Command Language TCP Transmission Control Protocol TCP IP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol Telecommunication Control Unit TDD Test driven development Time Division Duplex TDMA Time Division Multiple Access TD SCDMA Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access TFT Thin Film Transistor TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol TI Texas Instruments Three Letter Acronym TLD Top Level Domain TLS Thread Local Storage TLS Transport Layer Security Type length value tmp temporary Terminal Node Controller TNC Threaded Neill Concelman connector Transaction Processing Facility Trace Off Trace On The Real time Operating system Nucleus Tandy Radio Shack Disk Operating System TSO Time Sharing Option TSP Traveling Salesman Problem TSR Terminate and Stay Resident TTA True Tap Audio TTF TrueType Font TTL Transistor Transistor Logic TTL Time To Live TTS Text to Speech TTY Teletype The Ultimate Collection of Winsock Software TUG TeX Users Group TWAIN Technology Without An Interesting NameUUAAG User Agent Accessibility Guidelines UAC User Account Control UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter UAT User Acceptance Testing UCS Universal Character Set UDDI Universal Description Discovery and Integration UDMA Ultra DMA UDP User Datagram Protocol UEFI Unified Extensible Firmware Interface UHF Ultra High Frequency UI User Interface Upload ULA Uncommitted Logic Array UMA Upper Memory Area UMB Upper Memory Block UML Unified Modeling Language User Mode Linux UMPC Ultra Mobile Personal Computer UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UNC Universal Naming Convention UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply URI Uniform Resource Identifier URL Uniform Resource Locator Uniform Resource Name USB Universal Serial Bus usr user USR U S Robotics UTC Coordinated Universal Time UTF Unicode Transformation Format UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair UUCP Unix to Unix Copy Universally Unique Identifier Universal User Name Universal Virtual Computer User ExperienceVvar variable VAX Virtual Address eXtension VCPI Virtual Control Program Interface VB Visual Basic VBA Visual Basic for Applications VBS Visual Basic Script VDSL Very High Bitrate Digital Subscriber Line VESA Video Electronics Standards Association Variable Font VFAT Virtual FAT VFS Virtual File System Volume Group VGA Video Graphics Array VGA Video Graphics Adapter VHF Very High Frequency VLAN Virtual Local Area Network VLB Vesa Local Bus Visible Light Communication VLF Very Low Frequency VLIW Very Long Instruction Word VLSI Very Large Scale Integration VLSM Variable Length Subnet Mask VM Virtual Machine VM Virtual Memory VNC Virtual Network Computing VOD Video On Demand VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol VPN Virtual Private Network VPU Visual Processing Unit VR Virtual Reality VRML Virtual Reality Modeling Language Virtual Storage Access Method VSAT Very Small Aperture Terminal VT Video Terminal VTAM Virtual Telecommunications Access MethodWW3C World Wide Web Consortium WAFS Wide Area File Services WAI Web Accessibility Initiative WAIS Wide Area Information Server WAN Wide Area Network WAP Wireless Access Point WAP Wireless Application Protocol Watcom ASseMbler WBEM Web Based Enterprise Management WCAG Web Content Accessibility Guidelines W CDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access WCF Windows Communication Foundation WDM Wavelength Division Multiplexing WebDAV WWW Distributed Authoring and Versioning WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy WFI Wait For Interrupt WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access WinFS Windows Future Storage WINS Windows Internet Name Service WLAN Wireless Local Area Network WMA Windows Media Audio WMV Windows Media Video WOL Wake on LAN WOM Wake on Modem WOR Wake on Ring WORA Write once run anywhere WORE Write once run everywhere WPA Wi Fi Protected Access WPAN Wireless Personal Area Network WPF Windows Presentation Foundation WPS Wi Fi Protected Setup WSDL Web Services Description Language WSFL Web Services Flow Language WUSB Wireless Universal Serial Bus WWAN Wireless Wide Area Network WWID World Wide Identifier WWN World Wide Name WWW World Wide Web WYSIWYG What You See Is What You Get WZC Wireless Zero ConfigurationX XML Accessibility Guidelines XAML eXtensible Application Markup Language XDM X Window Display Manager XDMCP X Display Manager Control Protocol XML Common Business Library XHTML eXtensible Hypertext Markup Language X Interactive ListProc XML eXtensible Markup Language XMMS X Multimedia System XMPP eXtensible Messaging and Presence Protocol XMS Extended Memory Specification XNS Xerox Network Systems XP Cross Platform XP Extreme Programming XPCOM Cross Platform Component Object Model XPI XPInstall XPIDL Cross Platform IDL XPS XML Paper Specification XSD XML Schema Definition XSL eXtensible Stylesheet Language XSL FO eXtensible Stylesheet Language Formatting Objects XSLT eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations XSS Cross Site Scripting eXtensible Tag Framework eXtended Triton Format XUL XML User Interface Language Extended Video Graphics AdapterYY2K Year Two Thousand problem Yet Another Application Framework YACC Yet Another Compiler Compiler YAML YAML Ain t Markup Language YaST Yet another Setup ToolZZCAV Zone Constant Angular Velocity Zero Code Suppression ZIF Zero Insertion Force ZIFS Zero Insertion Force Socket ZISC Zero Instruction Set Computer Zero One Infinity ZOPE Z Object Publishing Environment Zone Multicast Address Z level Programming LanguageDiv takozhAkronim Komp yuternij slengPrimitkiComputing Acronyms and Abbreviations All Acronyms Procitovano 12 lipnya 2008 PosilannyaThe UNIX Acronym List 16 lipnya 2012 u Wayback Machine Slovnik terminiv i skorochen 6 bereznya 2016 u Wayback Machine