Вільям Гемслі Еморі (англ. William Hemsley Emory, 7 вересня 1811 — 1 грудня 1887) — американський ботанік, майор та бригадний генерал.
Вільям Гемслі Еморі | |
---|---|
англ. William Hemsley Emory | |
Народився | 7 вересня 1811[1][2][3] Графство королеви Анни |
Помер | 1 грудня 1887[1][2][3] (76 років) Вашингтон |
Поховання | d[4] |
Країна | США |
Діяльність | мандрівник-дослідник, офіцер, картограф, ботанік, політик, інженер-будівельник |
Alma mater | Військова академія США (1 липня 1831)[4][5] |
Галузь | ботаніка |
Членство | Американська академія мистецтв і наук |
Війна | Громадянська війна в США і американо-мексиканська війна |
Військове звання | генерал |
Діти | d d |
Нагороди | Член Американської академії мистецтв і наук[d] |
Вільям Гемслі Еморі у Вікісховищі |
Біографія
Вільям Гемслі Еморі народився у штаті Меріленд 7 вересня 1811 року.
Він отримав популярність як службовець в Корпусі інженерів-топографів, які брали участь в оглядах уздовж кордонів Сполучених Штатів з Мексикою та Канадою. Еморі служив з 1838 до 1876 року.
Вільям Гемслі Еморі помер у Вашингтоні 1 грудня 1887 року.
Наукова діяльність
Вільям Гемслі Еморі спеціалізувався на насіннєвих рослинах.
Публікації
- Buttery, L. M., Robert Lenon, and William H. Emory. The Emory Maps of 1847 & 1857. Lampasas, Tex: Old Maps of the Southwest, 1987. «Issue no. 6. part 2, Fall 1987.» Title of reproduced 1847 map: Military reconnaissance of the Arkansas, Rio Del Norte and Rio Gila. Title of pamphlet and accompanying map: Accuracy of Emory's 1846 Longitudes. Pamphlet includes essays by Lewis M. Buttery and Robert Lenon. Scale of reproduced map is ca. 1:2,000,000. Scale of 1984 map is ca. 1;1,000,000. 1 portfolio : 3 maps on 29 sheets, and 1 pamphlet ; 30 cm. Series Title: Old maps of the Southwest, no. 6, pt. 2. Other Titles: Military reconnaissance of the Arkansas Rio del Norte and Rio Gila Accuracy of Emory's 1846 longitudes.
- Emory, William H., John James Abert, and William James Stone. of Texas and the Countries Adjacent. [Washington, D.C.]: War Department, 1844. Relief shown by hachures. Shows northern Mexico, southwestern U.S., and Texas as defined by Act of the Texian Congress, December 19, 1836; includes routes, Indian tribes, battle sites, etc. «Published by order of the U.S. Senate.» Prime meridians: Greenwich and Washington. Scanned raster image of original: 1 map on 2 sheets ; 54 x 81 cm., folded in cover 17 x 11 cm. Original in the David Rumsey Collection; scanned by Cartography Associates.
- Emory, William Hemsley, Report on the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey (2 vols., Washington: Nicholson, 1857, 1859; rpt., Austin: Texas State Historical Association, 1987). .
- EMORY, William H., John Charles Frémont, Robert MILLS, and WISLIZENUS. Map of the Country between the Atlantic & Pacific Oceans included within the latitudes 25 & 42 & the longitudes 75 & 123 West, shewing the proposed route of a Rail Road from the Mississippi Valley to the ports of St. Diego, Monterey & St. Francisco on the Pacific Coast, etc. Compiled … by R. Mills, Eng. 1848.
- Emory, William Hemsley, Notes of a Military Reconnaissance (Washington and New York, 1848; rpt., by the U.S. Army Corps of Topographical Engineers, as Lieutenant Emory Reports, with intro. and notes by Ross Calvin [Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1951]).
- Emory, William H. Sketch of the Passage of the Rio San Gabriel, Upper California: By the Americans, Discomfiting the Opposing Mex. Forces, Jan. 8th. 1847. Washington?: s.n, 1848.
- Emory, William H. Sketch of the Actions Fought at San Pasqual in Upper California between the Americans and the Mexicans, Dec. 6th & 7th, 1846. S.l: s.n, 1846. Relief shown by hachures. See: William Hemsley Emory's "Notes of a military reconnaissance, " Washington, 1848.
- Emory, William H. Sketch of the Battle of Los Angeles Upper California: Fought between the Americans and Mexicans Jany. 9th. 1847. Washington, D.C.?: s.n, 1847. Relief shown by hachures. See: Emory's Notes of a military reconnaissance. 1848.
- Emory, William H., A. D. Bache, and William Cranch Bond. Discussion of Observations for the Isodynamic, Isogonic, and Isoclinal Curves of Terrestrial Magnetism on and Near the Line of the Boundary Survey between the United States and Mexico, Made in 1849, 1850, 1851, and 1852, Under the Orders of W.H. Emory, Astronomer of the Boundary Commission, and Combined with Observations at San Francisco (California), and Dollar Point (East Base), and Jupiter (Texas), Furnished by A.D. Bache, Superintendent of the United States Coast Survey, with a Map. Cambridge, Mass.?: s.n, 1855. Reprinted from: Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, v. 5, n.s., 1855?
- Emory, William H. Observations, Astronomical, Magnetic, and Meteorological: Made at Chagres and Gorgona, Isthmus of Darien, and at the City of Panama, New Grenada. Cambridge: Metcalf and Company, 1850. 24 pages. Chiefly tables. «From the Memoirs of the American Academy.» Second leaf blank.
- Emory, William H., Matilda Emory, J. R. Emory, Winfield Scott, A. V. Colburn, and James Longstreet. Papers of William Emory. 1861. Abstract: Correspondence, notes, and a biographical sketch documenting the life and career of William H. Emory.
- Emory, William H. William Hemsley Emory Papers. 1823. Yale University Library. Abstract: The bulk of the collection documents William Emory's service on the Mexican boundary survey in the years 1848 to 1858. Series I contains correspondence with members of the boundary commission, the American and Mexican Survey parties, and government officials. Correspondence for 1849-50 describes California during the Gold Rush and Forty-Niners on the Gila route. There are also other military records. Series II contains letters and other records from Emory's service in Kansas and in the Civil War.
- Emory, William H., J. McClelland, and James Kearney. Experimental Survey for the Eastern Shore Rail Road, Maryland, Drawn by W.H. Emory & J. McClelland Asst. Civ. Engs., Made Under the Direction of James Kearney. 1853. Abstract: Survey map along route of line covering strip of land in Maryland from Elk Landing to Tangier Sound. Shows streams, fields, land owners, roads, and the «lines run with compass & level, Lines run with compass.» The line was chartered in 1853, organized in 1859, and the first section of road completed in 1860.
- Emory, William H. Reminiscences of General William Hemsley Emory. 1800. 46 pages. Typescript. US Military Academy Library, West Point, NY.
- United States, and William H. Emory. Returns of the Fifth Regiment of Cavalry, Army of the United States (Colonel William H. Emory) for the Months of May, June, July, 1874. 1970. Size of sheets varies. Photocopy of records in the National archives. 6 sheets. 83 x 38 cm. fold. to 31 x 23 cm.
- Frémont, John Charles, William H. Emory, and J. W. Abert. Notes of Travel in California Comprising the Prominent Geographical, Agricultural, Geological and Mineralogical Features of the Country: Also, the Route from Fort Leavenworth in Missouri to San Diego in California, Including Parts of the Arkansas, Del Norte and Gila Rivers. New York: D. Appleton & Co, 1849.
- Jones, Anson, Anson Jones, and William H. Emory. Memoranda and Official Correspondence Relating to the Republic of Texas, Its History and Annexation; Including a Brief Autobiography of the Author. Chicago: Rio Grande Press, 1966. Paging irregular. A reprint of the 1859 ed. (New York, Appleton), together with a reprint of the 1848 ed. (30 p.) of the author's «Letters, relating to the history of annexation» (Galveston, Printed at the Civilian Office), and facsims. of the "Map of Texas and the countries adjacent, " compiled by William H. Emory, 1844, of the author's speech Feb. 19, 1846, delivered in Austin when Texas became a State, and of a previously unpublished pref. which the author's wife, Mary Jones, wrote for the «Memoranda.» 736 p. 3 facsims. (2 fold., incl. map), port. 24 cm.
- Mertz Library, The New York Botanical Garden, and Emory, William H. 1811–1887. Correspondence: Emory and John Torrey. n.d. <http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/61133 [ 14 липня 2014 у Wayback Machine.]>.
- Nicollet, J. N., John Charles Frémont, John James Abert, William H. Emory, and William James Stone. Hydrographical Basin of the Upper Mississippi River: From Astronomical and Barometrical Observations, Surveys and Information. St. Paul, Minn: Minnesota Historical Society, 1976. Title on case: A map: the hydrographical basin of the Mississippi River, 1843. Relief shown by hachures. «Reduced and compiled under the direction of Col. J.J. Abert … by Lieut. W.H. Emory from the map published in 1842 and from other authorities in 1843. Published by order of the U.S. Senate. W.J. Stone, Sc. Mountains engraved by E.F. Woodward, Phila.» «Printed from an original copy, 1976.» 1 map ; 90 x 76 cm., folded to 21 x 13 cm., in case 24 x 15 cm.
- United States, and William H. Emory. Correspondence between the War Department and Colonel Emory. [Washington]: [publisher not identified], 1872. 34 pages. At head of title: 42d Congress, 2d session. House of Representatives. Ex. doc. no. 209.
- United States, William H. Emory, James Hall, T. A. Conrad, C. C. Parry, and Arthur Schott. Geological Reports. [Washington]: [Nicholson], 1857. 174 pages, [21] plates: illustrations ; 29 cm.
- United States, and William Hensley Emory. Map of Texas and Part of New Mexico. S.l: s.n, 1970. Relief shown by hachures. Number of stations listed with latitude and longitude given for each. Facsim. of 1857 ed. Scale 1:1,500,000. 1 map; 58 x 64 cm. Responsibility: compiled in the Bureau of Topograph Engrs. Chiefly for military purposes; Map of the Rio Del Norte section of the boundary between United States and Mexico under the direction of Major W.H. Emory.
- United States, John G. Parke, and William H. Emory. Report of Explorations for That Portion of a Railway Route Near the 32d Parallel of Latitude, Lying between Dona Ana, on the Rio Grande, and Pimas Villages, on the Gila. Washington, D.C.: Corps of Topographical Engineers, 1855. «House Document #129.» «Route near the thirty-second parallel. Extract from Report of Lieutenant Colonel Emory of a military reconnaissance made in 1846 and 1847»: p. 33-53.
Примітки
- Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Record #136155855 // Gemeinsame Normdatei — 2012—2016.
- SNAC — 2010.
- Find a Grave — 1996.
- http://hdl.handle.net/1903.1/1235
- https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/America/United_States/Army/USMA/Cullums_Register/642*.html
- IPNI, Emory
- . Архів оригіналу за 14 липня 2014. Процитовано 13 червня 2014.
- . Архів оригіналу за 31 липня 2010. Процитовано 13 червня 2014.
- . Архів оригіналу за 28 грудня 2009. Процитовано 13 червня 2014.
Посилання
- Lieutenant Emory Reports [ 10 вересня 2014 у Wayback Machine.](англ.)
- (англ.)
- Brigadier General William Hensley Emory, 1838–1876 (years of service) [ 28 грудня 2009 у Wayback Machine.](англ.)
Джерела
- Emory, William Hemsley, Notes of a Military Reconnaissance (Washington and New York, 1848; rpt., by the U.S. Army Corps of Topographical Engineers, as Lieutenant Emory Reports, with intro. and notes by Ross Calvin [Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1951]).
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Vilyam Gemsli Emori angl William Hemsley Emory 7 veresnya 1811 1 grudnya 1887 amerikanskij botanik major ta brigadnij general Vilyam Gemsli Emoriangl William Hemsley EmoryNarodivsya7 veresnya 1811 1811 09 07 1 2 3 Grafstvo korolevi AnniPomer1 grudnya 1887 1887 12 01 1 2 3 76 rokiv VashingtonPohovannyad 4 Krayina SShADiyalnistmandrivnik doslidnik oficer kartograf botanik politik inzhener budivelnikAlma materVijskova akademiya SShA 1 lipnya 1831 4 5 GaluzbotanikaChlenstvoAmerikanska akademiya mistectv i naukVijnaGromadyanska vijna v SShA i amerikano meksikanska vijnaVijskove zvannyageneralDitid dNagorodiChlen Amerikanskoyi akademiyi mistectv i nauk d Vilyam Gemsli Emori u Vikishovishi Emory ye mizhnarodnim naukovim skorochennyam imeni botanichnogo avtora Vilyam Gemsli Emori Pereglyante taksoni pripisuvani comu avtoru v International Plant Names Index IPNI BiografiyaVilyam Gemsli Emori narodivsya u shtati Merilend 7 veresnya 1811 roku Vin otrimav populyarnist yak sluzhbovec v Korpusi inzheneriv topografiv yaki brali uchast v oglyadah uzdovzh kordoniv Spoluchenih Shtativ z Meksikoyu ta Kanadoyu Emori sluzhiv z 1838 do 1876 roku Vilyam Gemsli Emori pomer u Vashingtoni 1 grudnya 1887 roku Naukova diyalnistVilyam Gemsli Emori specializuvavsya na nasinnyevih roslinah PublikaciyiMap of Texas and the Countries Adjacent William Hemsley Emory 1844 Buttery L M Robert Lenon and William H Emory The Emory Maps of 1847 amp 1857 Lampasas Tex Old Maps of the Southwest 1987 Issue no 6 part 2 Fall 1987 Title of reproduced 1847 map Military reconnaissance of the Arkansas Rio Del Norte and Rio Gila Title of pamphlet and accompanying map Accuracy of Emory s 1846 Longitudes Pamphlet includes essays by Lewis M Buttery and Robert Lenon Scale of reproduced map is ca 1 2 000 000 Scale of 1984 map is ca 1 1 000 000 1 portfolio 3 maps on 29 sheets and 1 pamphlet 30 cm Series Title Old maps of the Southwest no 6 pt 2 Other Titles Military reconnaissance of the Arkansas Rio del Norte and Rio Gila Accuracy of Emory s 1846 longitudes Emory William H John James Abert and William James Stone of Texas and the Countries Adjacent Washington D C War Department 1844 Relief shown by hachures Shows northern Mexico southwestern U S and Texas as defined by Act of the Texian Congress December 19 1836 includes routes Indian tribes battle sites etc Published by order of the U S Senate Prime meridians Greenwich and Washington Scanned raster image of original 1 map on 2 sheets 54 x 81 cm folded in cover 17 x 11 cm Original in the David Rumsey Collection scanned by Cartography Associates Emory William Hemsley Report on the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey 2 vols Washington Nicholson 1857 1859 rpt Austin Texas State Historical Association 1987 ISBN 0 87611 085 5 EMORY William H John Charles Fremont Robert MILLS and WISLIZENUS Map of the Country between the Atlantic amp Pacific Oceans included within the latitudes 25 amp 42 amp the longitudes 75 amp 123 West shewing the proposed route of a Rail Road from the Mississippi Valley to the ports of St Diego Monterey amp St Francisco on the Pacific Coast etc Compiled by R Mills Eng 1848 Emory William Hemsley Notes of a Military Reconnaissance Washington and New York 1848 rpt by the U S Army Corps of Topographical Engineers as Lieutenant Emory Reports with intro and notes by Ross Calvin Albuquerque University of New Mexico Press 1951 Emory William H Sketch of the Passage of the Rio San Gabriel Upper California By the Americans Discomfiting the Opposing Mex Forces Jan 8th 1847 Washington s n 1848 Emory William H Sketch of the Actions Fought at San Pasqual in Upper California between the Americans and the Mexicans Dec 6th amp 7th 1846 S l s n 1846 Relief shown by hachures See William Hemsley Emory s Notes of a military reconnaissance Washington 1848 Emory William H Sketch of the Battle of Los Angeles Upper California Fought between the Americans and Mexicans Jany 9th 1847 Washington D C s n 1847 Relief shown by hachures See Emory s Notes of a military reconnaissance 1848 Emory William H A D Bache and William Cranch Bond Discussion of Observations for the Isodynamic Isogonic and Isoclinal Curves of Terrestrial Magnetism on and Near the Line of the Boundary Survey between the United States and Mexico Made in 1849 1850 1851 and 1852 Under the Orders of W H Emory Astronomer of the Boundary Commission and Combined with Observations at San Francisco California and Dollar Point East Base and Jupiter Texas Furnished by A D Bache Superintendent of the United States Coast Survey with a Map Cambridge Mass s n 1855 Reprinted from Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences v 5 n s 1855 Emory William H Observations Astronomical Magnetic and Meteorological Made at Chagres and Gorgona Isthmus of Darien and at the City of Panama New Grenada Cambridge Metcalf and Company 1850 24 pages Chiefly tables From the Memoirs of the American Academy Second leaf blank Emory William H Matilda Emory J R Emory Winfield Scott A V Colburn and James Longstreet Papers of William Emory 1861 Abstract Correspondence notes and a biographical sketch documenting the life and career of William H Emory Emory William H William Hemsley Emory Papers 1823 Yale University Library Abstract The bulk of the collection documents William Emory s service on the Mexican boundary survey in the years 1848 to 1858 Series I contains correspondence with members of the boundary commission the American and Mexican Survey parties and government officials Correspondence for 1849 50 describes California during the Gold Rush and Forty Niners on the Gila route There are also other military records Series II contains letters and other records from Emory s service in Kansas and in the Civil War Emory William H J McClelland and James Kearney Experimental Survey for the Eastern Shore Rail Road Maryland Drawn by W H Emory amp J McClelland Asst Civ Engs Made Under the Direction of James Kearney 1853 Abstract Survey map along route of line covering strip of land in Maryland from Elk Landing to Tangier Sound Shows streams fields land owners roads and the lines run with compass amp level Lines run with compass The line was chartered in 1853 organized in 1859 and the first section of road completed in 1860 Emory William H Reminiscences of General William Hemsley Emory 1800 46 pages Typescript US Military Academy Library West Point NY United States and William H Emory Returns of the Fifth Regiment of Cavalry Army of the United States Colonel William H Emory for the Months of May June July 1874 1970 Size of sheets varies Photocopy of records in the National archives 6 sheets 83 x 38 cm fold to 31 x 23 cm Fremont John Charles William H Emory and J W Abert Notes of Travel in California Comprising the Prominent Geographical Agricultural Geological and Mineralogical Features of the Country Also the Route from Fort Leavenworth in Missouri to San Diego in California Including Parts of the Arkansas Del Norte and Gila Rivers New York D Appleton amp Co 1849 Jones Anson Anson Jones and William H Emory Memoranda and Official Correspondence Relating to the Republic of Texas Its History and Annexation Including a Brief Autobiography of the Author Chicago Rio Grande Press 1966 Paging irregular A reprint of the 1859 ed New York Appleton together with a reprint of the 1848 ed 30 p of the author s Letters relating to the history of annexation Galveston Printed at the Civilian Office and facsims of the Map of Texas and the countries adjacent compiled by William H Emory 1844 of the author s speech Feb 19 1846 delivered in Austin when Texas became a State and of a previously unpublished pref which the author s wife Mary Jones wrote for the Memoranda 736 p 3 facsims 2 fold incl map port 24 cm Mertz Library The New York Botanical Garden and Emory William H 1811 1887 Correspondence Emory and John Torrey n d lt http www biodiversitylibrary org bibliography 61133 14 lipnya 2014 u Wayback Machine gt Nicollet J N John Charles Fremont John James Abert William H Emory and William James Stone Hydrographical Basin of the Upper Mississippi River From Astronomical and Barometrical Observations Surveys and Information St Paul Minn Minnesota Historical Society 1976 Title on case A map the hydrographical basin of the Mississippi River 1843 Relief shown by hachures Reduced and compiled under the direction of Col J J Abert by Lieut W H Emory from the map published in 1842 and from other authorities in 1843 Published by order of the U S Senate W J Stone Sc Mountains engraved by E F Woodward Phila Printed from an original copy 1976 1 map 90 x 76 cm folded to 21 x 13 cm in case 24 x 15 cm United States and William H Emory Correspondence between the War Department and Colonel Emory Washington publisher not identified 1872 34 pages At head of title 42d Congress 2d session House of Representatives Ex doc no 209 United States William H Emory James Hall T A Conrad C C Parry and Arthur Schott Geological Reports Washington Nicholson 1857 174 pages 21 plates illustrations 29 cm United States and William Hensley Emory Map of Texas and Part of New Mexico S l s n 1970 Relief shown by hachures Number of stations listed with latitude and longitude given for each Facsim of 1857 ed Scale 1 1 500 000 1 map 58 x 64 cm Responsibility compiled in the Bureau of Topograph Engrs Chiefly for military purposes Map of the Rio Del Norte section of the boundary between United States and Mexico under the direction of Major W H Emory United States John G Parke and William H Emory Report of Explorations for That Portion of a Railway Route Near the 32d Parallel of Latitude Lying between Dona Ana on the Rio Grande and Pimas Villages on the Gila Washington D C Corps of Topographical Engineers 1855 House Document 129 Route near the thirty second parallel Extract from Report of Lieutenant Colonel Emory of a military reconnaissance made in 1846 and 1847 p 33 53 PrimitkiDeutsche Nationalbibliothek Record 136155855 Gemeinsame Normdatei 2012 2016 d Track Q27302d Track Q36578 SNAC 2010 d Track Q29861311 Find a Grave 1996 d Track Q63056 http hdl handle net 1903 1 1235 https penelope uchicago edu Thayer E Gazetteer Places America United States Army USMA Cullums Register 642 html IPNI Emory Arhiv originalu za 14 lipnya 2014 Procitovano 13 chervnya 2014 Arhiv originalu za 31 lipnya 2010 Procitovano 13 chervnya 2014 Arhiv originalu za 28 grudnya 2009 Procitovano 13 chervnya 2014 PosilannyaLieutenant Emory Reports 10 veresnya 2014 u Wayback Machine angl angl Brigadier General William Hensley Emory 1838 1876 years of service 28 grudnya 2009 u Wayback Machine angl DzherelaEmory William Hemsley Notes of a Military Reconnaissance Washington and New York 1848 rpt by the U S Army Corps of Topographical Engineers as Lieutenant Emory Reports with intro and notes by Ross Calvin Albuquerque University of New Mexico Press 1951 Ce nezavershena stattya pro botanika Vi mozhete dopomogti proyektu vipravivshi abo dopisavshi yiyi