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IBM 701 Defense Calculator pershij komercijnij komp yuter kompaniyi IBM Buv anonsovanij 29 kvitnya 1952 i mav bagato spilnogo zi svoyim pryamim konkurentom UNIVAC 1103 hocha i mav vidminnosti Konsol operatora IBM 701 Kompaniya IBM vipustila 19 ekzemplyariv modeli 701 Komp yuter nadavavsya v lizing v serednomu za 8100 na misyac Prodazh modeli pripinivsya 1 zhovtnya 1954 Porivnyannya z UNIVAC 1103Yak pam yat vikoristovuvalisya ne rtutni liniyi zatrimki a 3 zapam yatovuvalni elektronno promenevi trubki takozh vidomi yak trubki Vilyamsa nazvani na chest vinahidnika Voni buli nadijnishimi nizh zvichajni elektrovakuumni lampi Trubki Vilyamsa dozvolyali zchitati vsi biti slova za raz na vidminu vid rtutnih linij zatrimki UNIVACa de chitannya zdijsnyuvalosya bit za bitom Procesor pracyuvav znachno shvidshe nizh v UNIVACa majzhe 2200 mnozhen za sekundu proti 455 Procesor IBM 701 mig za sekundu vikonuvati majzhe 17 000 dodavan i vidniman a takozh bilshist inshih operacij Nakopichuvach IBM na magnitnij strichci na 8 mln bajt mig zupinyatisya i startuvati nabagato shvidshe nizh UNIVAC Krim togo vin mig zchituvati abo pisati 12500 simvoliv v sekundu Na vidminu vid UNIVACa z jogo zruchnimi buferami pam yati procesoru IBM dovodilosya obroblyati vsi operaciyi vvedennya vivodu sho moglo znachno vplinuti na produktivnist program Bloki EOMProcesorna chastina IBM 701 Lampovij modul logiki odnogo z komp yuteriv IBM 700 yi seriyi Sistema IBM 701 skladalasya z nastupnih funkcionalnih blokiv IBM 701 centralnij procesor blok analitichnogo keruvannya angl Analytical Control Unit za todishnoyu terminologiyeyu IBM 706 blok elektrostatichnoyi pam yati 2048 sliv pam yati na trubkah Vilyamsa zchituvach perfokart 150 kart za hvilinu ryadkovij printer 150 ryadkiv za hvilinu IBM 721 perforator do 100 kartok za hvilinu strimer 100 bit dyujm strimer 200 bit dyujm IBM 731 nakopichuvach na magnitnomu barabani IBM 736 blok zhivlennya 1 IBM 737 blok keruvannya feritovoyu pam yattyu 4096 sliv chas dostupu 12 ms IBM 740 kontroler elektronno promenevoyi trubki IBM 741 blok zhivlennya 2 IBM 746 rozpodilnik shin zhivlennya angl Power Distribution Unit IBM 753 kontroler strimeriv do nogo mogli pid yednuvatisya do desyati nakopichuvachiv IBM 727 PrimitkiIBM Archives IBM 701 Electronic analytical control unit Arhiv originalu za 14 serpnya 2013 Procitovano 26 travnya 2012 PosilannyaCharles J Bashe Lyle R Johnson John H Palmer Emerson W Pugh IBM s Early Computers MIT Press Cambridge 1986 Cuthbert Hurd editor Special Issue The IBM 701 Thirtieth Anniversary IBM Enters the Computing Field Annals of the History of Computing Vol 5 No 2 1983 Oral history interview with Gene Amdahl Charles Babbage Institute University of Minnesota Minneapolis Dzhin Amdal rozpovidaye pro svoyu rol u proektuvanni kilkoh komp yuteriv IBM vklyuchayuchi IBM 7030 Stretch IBM 701 i IBM 704 Vin obgovoryuye svoyu robotu z Nataniyelem Rochesterom and IBM s management of the design process for computers A Notable First The IBM 701 11 zhovtnya 2004 u Wayback Machine IBM 701 documents on Bitsavers org 16 lipnya 2012 u Wayback Machine
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