8-ма повітряна армія (США) (англ. Eighth Air Force) — повітряна армія в складі ПС США.
8-ма повітряна армія (США) Eighth Air Force | |
---|---|
Емблема 8-ї повітряної армії | |
На службі | 22 лютого 1944 — по т.ч. |
Країна | США |
Вид | ВПС армії США (1944—1947) ПС США (з 1947) |
Тип | повітряні сили |
Роль | бомбардувальне командування |
Чисельність | повітряна армія |
У складі | Командування глобальних ударів Повітряних сил США |
Гарнізон/Штаб | військово-повітряна база Барксдейл, Боссьєр, Луїзіана |
Прізвиська | «Могутня Вісімка» (англ. "The Mighty Eighth") |
Війни/битви | Друга світова війна Операція «Френтік» Війна у В'єтнамі |
Нагороди | |
Вебсайт | 8af.af.mil |
Командування | |
Визначні командувачі | генерал-майор Айра Ікер генерал-майор Джеймс Дуліттл генерал-майор Карл Спаатс |
Див. також
Посилання
- Establishment of the Eighth Air Force in the United Kingdom [ 9 листопада 2012 у Wayback Machine.]
- Eighth Air Force Museum [ 21 січня 2013 у Wayback Machine.]
- The Ruhr — one of the main target of the 8th USAAF in Europe, 1943—1945 [ 17 січня 2013 у Wayback Machine.]
- Birthplace of Eighth Air Force [ 2 березня 2012 у Wayback Machine.]
- Map of 8th Air Force airfields in England 1942—1945 [ 17 вересня 2012 у Wayback Machine.]
- — 96BG 337BS 1943 East Anglia, UK.
- Target For Today — 1943 VIII Bomber Command film [ 10 липня 2015 у Wayback Machine.]
Література
- Anderson, Christopher J. The Men of the Mighty Eighth: The U.S. 8th Air Force, 1942—1945 (G.I. Series N°24). London: Greenhill, 2001.
- Astor, Gerald. The Mighty Eighth: The Air War in Europe as told by the Men who Fought it. New York: D.I. Fine Books, 1997.
- Bowman, Martin. 8th Air Force at War: Memories and Missions, England, 1942—1945. Cambridge, UK: Patrick Stephens Ltd., 1994.
- Bowman, Martin. Castles in the Air: The Story of the Men from the US 8th Air Force. Walton-on-Thames, UK: Red Kite, 2000.
- Maurer, Maurer. Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Office of Air Force History, 1961, republished 1983.
- Freeman, Roger A. and Winston G. Ramsey. Airfields of the Eighth: Then and Now. London: After the Battle, 1978. Republished 1992.
- Freeman, Roger A. The Mighty Eighth: Units, Men and Machines — A History of the US 8th Air Force. 1970. .
- Revised as The Mighty Eighth: a History of the Units, Men and Machines of the Us 8th Air Force. Cassell & Co., 2000. .
- Freeman, Roger A. et al. The Mighty Eighth War Diary. London: Jane's Publishing Company, 1981.
- Freeman, Roger A. (Ed.) The Mighty Eighth in Art. London: Arms & Armour, 1995.
- Freeman, Roger A. The Mighty Eighth in Colour. London: Arms & Armour, 1991.
- New Edition as The Mighty Eighth: The Colour Record. London: Cassell & Co., 2001.
- Freeman, Roger A. The Mighty Eighth War Diary. 1990. .
- Freeman, Roger A. Mighty Eighth War Manual. London: Jane's Publishing Company, 1984.
- Freeman, Roger A. The Mighty Eighth: Warpaint and Heraldry. London: Arms & Armour, 1997.
- Lambert, John W. The 8th Air Force: Victory and Sacrifice: A World War II Photo History. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing, 2006. .
- McLachlan, Ian and Russell J. Zorn. Eighth Air Force Bomber Stories: Eye-Witness Accounts from American Airmen and British Civilians of the Perils of War. Yeovil, UK: Patrick Stephens Ltd., 1991.
- McLaughlin, (Brigadier General) J. Kemp. The Mighty Eighth in World War II: A Memoir. Kentucky University Press, 2000.
- Miller, Kent D. Fighter Units & Pilots of the 8th Air Force September 1942 — May 1945. Volume 1 Day-to-Day Operations — Fighter Group Histories. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing, 2000. .
- Miller, Kent D. and Nancy Thomas. Fighter Units & Pilots of the 8th Air Force September 1942 — May 1945. Volume 2 Aerial Victories — Ace Data. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing, 2001. .
- Ramsey, Winston G. [Editor]. Airfields of the Eighth. London: 1978.
- Scutts, Jerry. Lion in the Sky: US 8th Air Force Fighter Operations, 1942—1945. Cambridge, UK: Patrick Stephens Ltd., 1987.
- Smith, Graham. The Mighty Eighth in the Second World War. Newbury: Countryside Books, 2001.
- Strong, Russell A. A Biographical Directory of the 8th Air Force, 1942—1945. Manhattan, Kansas: Military Affairs — Aerospace Historian, 1985.
- Werrell, Kenneth P. & Robin Higham. Eighth Air Force Bibliography: An Extended Essay & Listing of Published & Unpublished Materials. Manhattan, Kansas: Military Affairs — Aerospace Historian, 1981 (Second Edition 1997, Strasburg, Pennsylvania: 8th Air Force Memorial Museum Foundation, 1997).
- Woolnough, John H. (Ed.) The 8th Air Force Album: The Story of the Mighty Eighth Air Force in WW II. Hollywood, Florida: 8th AF News, 1978.
- Woolnough, John H. (Ed.) The 8th Air Force Yearbook: The current Status of 8th AF Unit Associations, 1980. Hollywood, Florida: 8th AF News, 1981.
- Woolnough, John H. (Ed.) Stories of the Eighth: An Anthology of the 8th Air Force in World War Two. Hollywood, Fla.: 8th AF News, 1983.
Примітки
- The Eighth Air Force's now commonly-accepted nickname, «The Mighty Eighth», derives from the title of British farmer and life-long Eighth Air Force historian Roger A. Freeman's seminal History of the U.S. 8th Army Air Force (Doubleday and Company, 1970).
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U Vikipediyi ye statti pro inshi znachennya cogo termina 8 ma armiya 8 ma povitryana armiya SShA angl Eighth Air Force povitryana armiya v skladi PS SShA 8 ma povitryana armiya SShA Eighth Air ForceEmblema 8 yi povitryanoyi armiyiNa sluzhbi 22 lyutogo 1944 po t ch Krayina SShAVid VPS armiyi SShA 1944 1947 PS SShA z 1947 Tip povitryani siliRol bombarduvalne komanduvannyaChiselnist povitryana armiyaU skladi Komanduvannya globalnih udariv Povitryanih sil SShAGarnizon Shtab vijskovo povitryana baza Barksdejl Bossyer LuyizianaPrizviska Mogutnya Visimka angl The Mighty Eighth Vijni bitvi Druga svitova vijna Operaciya Frentik Vijna u V yetnamiNagorodi Medal Peremogi u Drugij svitovij vijni Medal Za Yevropejsko Afrikansko Blizkoshidnu kampaniyu Medal Za kampaniyu na Tihomu okeani Vebsajt 8af af milKomanduvannyaViznachni komanduvachi general major Ajra Iker general major Dzhejms Dulittl general major Karl Spaats Emblema 8 yi povitryanoyi armiyi VPS armiyi SShA chasiv Drugoyi svitovoyi vijniDiv takozhBojove komanduvannya Povitryanih sil SShA Povitryani sili Nacionalnoyi gvardiyi Alyaski 24 te krilo specialnih operacij SShA Operaciya Neskorena svoboda Sili specialnih operacij Povitryanih sil SShAPosilannyaEstablishment of the Eighth Air Force in the United Kingdom 9 listopada 2012 u Wayback Machine Eighth Air Force Museum 21 sichnya 2013 u Wayback Machine The Ruhr one of the main target of the 8th USAAF in Europe 1943 1945 17 sichnya 2013 u Wayback Machine Birthplace of Eighth Air Force 2 bereznya 2012 u Wayback Machine Map of 8th Air Force airfields in England 1942 1945 17 veresnya 2012 u Wayback Machine 96BG 337BS 1943 East Anglia UK Target For Today 1943 VIII Bomber Command film 10 lipnya 2015 u Wayback Machine LiteraturaAnderson Christopher J The Men of the Mighty Eighth The U S 8th Air Force 1942 1945 G I Series N 24 London Greenhill 2001 Astor Gerald The Mighty Eighth The Air War in Europe as told by the Men who Fought it New York D I Fine Books 1997 Bowman Martin 8th Air Force at War Memories and Missions England 1942 1945 Cambridge UK Patrick Stephens Ltd 1994 Bowman Martin Castles in the Air The Story of the Men from the US 8th Air Force Walton on Thames UK Red Kite 2000 Maurer Maurer Air Force Combat Units Of World War II Office of Air Force History 1961 republished 1983 Freeman Roger A and Winston G Ramsey Airfields of the Eighth Then and Now London After the Battle 1978 Republished 1992 Freeman Roger A The Mighty Eighth Units Men and Machines A History of the US 8th Air Force 1970 ISBN 0 87938 638 X Revised as The Mighty Eighth a History of the Units Men and Machines of the Us 8th Air Force Cassell amp Co 2000 ISBN 1 85409 035 6 Freeman Roger A et al The Mighty Eighth War Diary London Jane s Publishing Company 1981 Freeman Roger A Ed The Mighty Eighth in Art London Arms amp Armour 1995 Freeman Roger A The Mighty Eighth in Colour London Arms amp Armour 1991 New Edition as The Mighty Eighth The Colour Record London Cassell amp Co 2001 Freeman Roger A The Mighty Eighth War Diary 1990 ISBN 0 87938 495 6 Freeman Roger A Mighty Eighth War Manual London Jane s Publishing Company 1984 Freeman Roger A The Mighty Eighth Warpaint and Heraldry London Arms amp Armour 1997 Lambert John W The 8th Air Force Victory and Sacrifice A World War II Photo History Atglen Pennsylvania Schiffer Publishing 2006 ISBN 0 7643 2534 5 McLachlan Ian and Russell J Zorn Eighth Air Force Bomber Stories Eye Witness Accounts from American Airmen and British Civilians of the Perils of War Yeovil UK Patrick Stephens Ltd 1991 McLaughlin Brigadier General J Kemp The Mighty Eighth in World War II A Memoir Kentucky University Press 2000 Miller Kent D Fighter Units amp Pilots of the 8th Air Force September 1942 May 1945 Volume 1 Day to Day Operations Fighter Group Histories Atglen Pennsylvania Schiffer Publishing 2000 ISBN 0 7643 1241 3 Miller Kent D and Nancy Thomas Fighter Units amp Pilots of the 8th Air Force September 1942 May 1945 Volume 2 Aerial Victories Ace Data Atglen Pennsylvania Schiffer Publishing 2001 ISBN 0 7643 1242 1 Ramsey Winston G Editor Airfields of the Eighth London 1978 Scutts Jerry Lion in the Sky US 8th Air Force Fighter Operations 1942 1945 Cambridge UK Patrick Stephens Ltd 1987 Smith Graham The Mighty Eighth in the Second World War Newbury Countryside Books 2001 Strong Russell A A Biographical Directory of the 8th Air Force 1942 1945 Manhattan Kansas Military Affairs Aerospace Historian 1985 Werrell Kenneth P amp Robin Higham Eighth Air Force Bibliography An Extended Essay amp Listing of Published amp Unpublished Materials Manhattan Kansas Military Affairs Aerospace Historian 1981 Second Edition 1997 Strasburg Pennsylvania 8th Air Force Memorial Museum Foundation 1997 Woolnough John H Ed The 8th Air Force Album The Story of the Mighty Eighth Air Force in WW II Hollywood Florida 8th AF News 1978 Woolnough John H Ed The 8th Air Force Yearbook The current Status of 8th AF Unit Associations 1980 Hollywood Florida 8th AF News 1981 Woolnough John H Ed Stories of the Eighth An Anthology of the 8th Air Force in World War Two Hollywood Fla 8th AF News 1983 PrimitkiThe Eighth Air Force s now commonly accepted nickname The Mighty Eighth derives from the title of British farmer and life long Eighth Air Force historian Roger A Freeman s seminal History of the U S 8th Army Air Force Doubleday and Company 1970 Ce nezavershena stattya pro vijskovi formuvannya Vi mozhete dopomogti proyektu vipravivshi abo dopisavshi yiyi